Answer:
- 178 ºC
Explanation:
The ideal gas law states that :
PV = nRT,
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is number of moles , R is the gas constant and T is the absolute temperature.
For the initial conditions :
P₁ V₁ = n₁ R T₁ (1)
and for the final conditions:
P₂V₂= n₂ R T₂ where n₂ = n₁/2 then P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 T₂ (2)
Assuming V₂ = V₁ and dividing (2) by Eqn (1) :
P₂ V₂ = n₁/2 R T₂ / ( n₁ R T₁) then P₂ / P₁ = 1/2 T₂ / T₁
4.10 atm / 25.7 atm = 1/2 T₂ / 298 K ⇒ T₂ = 0.16 x 298 x 2 = 95.1 K
T₂ = 95 - 273 = - 178 º C
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Equilibrium equation (given):</u>
- 2CH₂Cl₂ (g) ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)
<u>2) Write the concentration changes when some concentration, A, of CH₂Cl₂ (g) sample is introduced into an evacuated (empty) vessel:</u>
- 2CH₂Cl₂ (g) ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)
A - x x x
<u>3) Replace x with the known (found) equilibrium concentraion of CCl₄ (g) of 0.348 M</u>
- 2CH₂Cl₂ (g) ⇄ CH₄ (g) + CCl₄ (g)
A - 0.3485 0.348 0.348
<u>4) Write the equilibrium constant equation, replace the known values and solve for the unknown (A):</u>
- Kc = [ CH₄ (g) ] [ CCl₄ (g) ] / [ CH₂Cl₂ (g) ]²
- A² = 56.0 / 0.348² = 462.
The answer is 9.5 one as it is more basic so it contains more OH ion
Hope it helps : )
Answer:
The heat that was used to melt the 15.0 grams of ice at 0°C is 4,950 Joules
Explanation:
The mass of ice in the beaker = 15.0 grams
The initial temperature of the ice = 0°C
The final temperature of the ice = 0°C
The latent heat of fusion of ice = 330 J/g
The heat required to melt a given mass of ice = The mass of the ice to be melted × The latent heat of fusion of ice
Therefore, the heat, Q, required to melt 15.0 g of ice = 15.0 g × 330 J/g = 4,950 J
The heat that was used to melt the 15.0 grams of ice = 4,950 Joules.
