An exponential decay law has the general form: A = Ao * e ^ (-kt) =>
A/Ao = e^(-kt)
Half-life time => A/Ao = 1/2, and t = 4.5 min
=> 1/2 = e^(-k*4.5) => ln(2) = 4.5k => k = ln(2) / 4.5 ≈ 0.154
Now replace the value of k, Ao = 28g and t = 7 min to find how many grams of Thalium-207 will remain:
A = Ao e ^ (-kt) = 28 g * e ^( -0.154 * 7) = 9.5 g
Answer 9.5 g.
Answer: c. balance
Explanation: Mass is the amount of matter contained in a body.
We can calculate the final temperature from this formula :
when Tf = (V1* T1) +(V2* T2) / (V1+ V2)
when V1 is the first volume of water = 5 L
and V2 is the second volume of water = 60 L
and T1 is the first temperature of water in Kelvin = 80 °C +273 = 353 K
and T2 is the second temperature of water in Kelvin = 30°C + 273= 303 K
and Tf is the final temperature of water in Kelvin
so, by substitution:
Tf = (5 L * 353 K ) + ( 60 L * 303 K) / ( 5 L + 60 L)
= 1765 + 18180 / 65 L
= 306 K
= 306 -273 = 33° C