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tatiyna
3 years ago
5

Which of the following will increase solubility the rate of the dissolving process of a gaseous solute in solvent? (mark all tha

t apply) please help!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pepsi [2]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The increase in solubility or the rate of dissolving process of a gaseous solute in a liquid solvent is due to following:

  • Increasing agitation
  • Increasing temperature
  • Increasing solute's partial pressure over the solvent
  • Increasing solute's surface area

Explanation:

When agitation is increased then there will occur an increase in kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance. As a result, more number of collisions will take place due to which more amount of solute will dissolve into the solvent.

Similarly, increasing the temperature will further increase the kinetic energy of molecules. Hence, this will lead to more solubility of gaseous solute into the liquid solvent.

As solubility of a gas is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas above surface of the solution. So, an increase in solute's partial pressure over solvent will also lead to an increase in solubility of gaseous solute into liquid solvent.

When surface area of solute is increased then there will be more solute particles available for reaction. Hence, more collisions will take place. As a result, rate of reaction is more due to which there will be an increase in solubility.

Thus, we can conclude that the increase in solubility or the rate of dissolving process of a gaseous solute in a liquid solvent is due to following:

  • Increasing agitation
  • Increasing temperature
  • Increasing solute's partial pressure over the solvent
  • Increasing solute's surface area
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</span><span>The lattice energy increases as cations get smaller, as shown by LiF and KF.
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3)</span>The same cation Na , so wrong statement.

4) NaCl smaller cation then KF
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3 years ago
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Which of these choices is a physical property that does not change when the size of the sample changes? mass,volume,density,comb
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3 years ago
How do you decide whether an observed property of matter is a physical or a chemical property?
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The new volume be if the pressure inside the balloon was reduced to 58kpa is 2.58 L.

<h3>What is ideal gas equation?</h3>

Ideal gas equation PV=nRT gives idea about the behavior of gases at different conditions and for this question the equation becomes:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂, where

P₁ = initial pressure = 115.3 kpa

V₁ = initial volume = 1.3 L

P₂ = final pressure = 58 kpa

V₂ = final volume = ?

On putting all these values in the above equation, we get

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Hence resultant volume of gas is 2.58 L.

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