Answer:
t = 1.27 x 10⁹ s
Explanation:
First, we will find the volume of the wire:
Volume = V = AL
where,
A = Cross-sectional area of wire = πr² = π(1 cm)² = π(0.01 m)² = 3.14 x 10⁻⁴ m²
L = Length of wire = 150 km = 150000 m
Therefore,
V = 47.12 m³
Now, we will find the number of electrons in the wire:
No. of electrons = n = (Electrons per unit Volume)(V)
n = (8.43 x 10²⁸ electrons/m³)(47.12 m³)
n = 3.97 x 10³⁰ electrons
Now, we will use the formula of current to find out the time taken by each electron to cross the wire:
where,
t = time = ?
I = current = 500 A
q = total charge = (n)(chareg on one electron)
q = (3.97 x 10³⁰ electrons)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C/electron)
q = 6.36 x 10¹¹ C
Therefore,
<u>t = 1.27 x 10⁹ s</u>
To generate clean energy the mayor my build the fooling type of energy plants:
wind farms
solar power plants
wave power plants
Explanation:
At the seaside there are winds all over the year and that can be transformed in electrical energy by a wind turbine. The mayor can build a on-shore wind farm (reduced consts) and may also build off-shore wind farms (but these have an increased cost).
The second option is to build solar power plants. It will be cost effective if the people in the town will install solar panels on the building roofs. In this way you decrease the costs with the transportation of electrical energy.
The third option is to install wave power plants which harvest energy from the sea waves. It is a rather new technology, in comparison with the other two, but the initial consts can be amortized over time.
All three options will provide clean energy.
Right now nuclear plants have a very expensive initial costs and they may not be afforded by small towns.
Learn more about:
clean energy sources
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Answer:
Copernicus discoveres thr heliocentric theory. It was previously believed that everything orbited the Earth, geocentric theory. Copernicus said he believed the Earth and everything else orbited around the Sun.
Answer:
I'm not sure
Explanation:
sorry I'm not smart that's why I have this app
