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Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the chemical reaction is:
We can see that hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide are in a 2:1 mole ratio, which means that the neutralization point, we can write:
In such a way, the moles of magnesium hydroxide (molar mass 58.3 g/mol) in 500 mg are:
Next, since the pH of hydrochloric acid is 1.25, the concentration of H⁺ as well as the acid (strong acid) is:
Then, since the concentration and the volume define the moles, we can write:
Therefore, the neutralized volume turns out:
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Explanation:
As it is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.
Mathematically, Molarity =
As it is given that molarity is 0.10 M and volume is 10.0 ml. As 1 ml equals 0.001 L. Therefore, 10.0 ml will also be equal to 0.01 L.
Hence, putting these values into the above formula as follows.
Molarity =
0.10 M =
no. of moles = 0.001 mol
As molar mass of KCN is equal to 65.12 g/mol. Therefore, calculate the mass of KCN as follows.
No. of moles =
0.001 mol =
mass = 0.06152 g
Thus, we can conclude that 0.06152 grams of KCN are in 10.0 ml of a 0.10 M solution.