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lubasha [3.4K]
3 years ago
5

Electrophiles for the electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions have to be very strong to react with the stable aromatic rin

gs. A nitronium ion is needed for nitration of aromatic rings. Complete the mechanism of the formation of the nitronium ion from concentrated nitric acid in concentrated sulfuric acid.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leokris [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The nitronium ion is a strong electrophile

Explanation:

The detailed mechanism of the reaction is shown in the images attached. The flow of electrons has been shown with arrows. HNO3 is first protonated by H2SO4 this protonated specie H2NO3+ now forms H2O and NO2+.

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Antoine Lavoisier burned metals in sealed jars. What is your prediction of his experimental results?
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Answer:

The mass of the jar and contents remained the same after the metal was burned.

Explanation:

My prediction about the experimental results is that  the mass of the jar and contents remained the same after the metal was burned in the jar.

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8 0
3 years ago
How much calcium can be recovered from 75.0g of calcium fluoride
7nadin3 [17]

38.46g

Explanation:

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Mass of CaF₂ = 75.0g

Unknown:

Mass of calcium that can be recovered = ?

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This is a mass percentage problem and we need to solve it accordingly.

To solve this problem;

Find the molar mass of  CaF₂

Find the ratio between the molar mass of Ca and that of  CaF₂

Multiply by the given mass

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learn more:

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