1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lubasha [3.4K]
4 years ago
5

Electrophiles for the electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions have to be very strong to react with the stable aromatic rin

gs. A nitronium ion is needed for nitration of aromatic rings. Complete the mechanism of the formation of the nitronium ion from concentrated nitric acid in concentrated sulfuric acid.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leokris [45]4 years ago
3 0

Answer: The nitronium ion is a strong electrophile

Explanation:

The detailed mechanism of the reaction is shown in the images attached. The flow of electrons has been shown with arrows. HNO3 is first protonated by H2SO4 this protonated specie H2NO3+ now forms H2O and NO2+.

You might be interested in
If 5.58 g of iron reacts with sulfur to produce 8.79 g of iron sulfide, what is the mass of reacting sulfur? A) 3215 B) 14:37 C)
gogolik [260]

Answer: A) 3.21 g

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.

Fe+S\rightarrow FeS

We are given:

Mass of iron = 5.58 g

Mass of iron sulphide = 8.79 g

Mass of sulphur = x g

Total mass on reactant side = 5.58 + x

Total mass on product side = 8.79 g

Applying law of conservation of mass, we get:

5.58+x=8.79\\\\x=3.21g

Hence, the mass of reacting sulfur is 3.21 g.

7 0
3 years ago
Which type of bond is present in hydrogen sulfide (H2S)? The table of electronegativities is given
LuckyWell [14K]

Bonds formed between atoms can be classified as ionic and covalent

Ionic bonds are formed between atoms that have a high difference in the electronegativity values.

In contrast, bonds formed between atoms that have a difference in electronegativity lower than the ionic counterparts are polar covalent bonds.  If the atoms have very similar electronegativities, they form non-polar covalent bonds.

In H2S, the S atom is bonded to 2 H atoms. The electronegativity of H = 2.2 and S= 2.56. Since the difference is not high the bond formed will be covalent (polar covalent).

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 5
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

any object that is larger will take a longer time to do things, the same applies to heat levels. The lower the heat, the longer it takes, the higher the heat, the shorter it takes. So if an iceberg is large, it will need a higher heat, whereas an ice cube is really small and doesn't need that much heat to melt.

3 0
3 years ago
why is the concentration of helium increased in some gas mixtures that divers breath in order to reduce the partial pressure of
sdas [7]

Answer:

Because of oxygen toxicity.

Explanation:

Oxygen toxicity.

Oxygen has been known to cause central nervous system (CNS) toxicity when the pressure gets higher. This toxicity can cause convulsions, and this can cause the diver to drown.

The current standard maximum safe oxygen working pressure is 1.4 atm ppO2. This is equal to 56.5m/185′ when breathing air (21% O2 / 79% N). Below that depth the fraction of oxygen in a breathing gas must be reduced, and in order to maintain this maximum pressure of 1.4 ppO2, Helium must be added.

8 0
3 years ago
_____________ is an acronym used to refer a family of iron alloys.
Daniel [21]

FeNi or NiFe is an acronym used to refer a family of iron alloys.

<h3>What is alloy?</h3>

An alloy is a mixture of chemical elements that contains at least one is a metal.

<h3>Alloy of iron</h3>

The alloy of iron-nickel can be abbreviated as FeNi, which implies iron-nickel.

where;

  • Fe stands for iron
  • Ni stands for Nickel

Thus, FeNi or NiFe is an acronym used to refer a family of iron alloys.

Learn more about iron alloys here: brainly.com/question/24842164

5 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Heterotrophs are the consumers in the food chain, particularly the herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores. A. True B. False
    13·2 answers
  • Gases have unique properties because the distance between gas particles
    11·1 answer
  • List 3 physical properties of copper?
    12·2 answers
  • EXPLAIN why a skateboard coasting on a flat surface slows down and comes to a stop
    13·1 answer
  • Which is an example of a base?a(lemon juice b(baking soda c(an insolator d( water
    9·1 answer
  • A student comes to the conclusion that solids are denser than liquids. Is this true? Explain.
    14·1 answer
  • Explain the observed pattern of how the sizes and charges of atoms change with the addition and subtraction of electrons. ( NEED
    10·1 answer
  • Which of the following is a correct definition of the term rectification? 
    11·1 answer
  • The bouncing of a wave off an object is called a what
    15·1 answer
  • Which of the following contains the most atoms?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!