Yes, the chemical reaction occurs because new substance is formed and heat energy is released.
<h3>
What is chemical reaction?</h3>
Chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances i.e. the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances i.e. the products so we can conclude that the chemical reaction occurs because new substance is formed and heat energy is released.
Learn more about chemical reaction here: brainly.com/question/11231920
Answer:
D. Ni²⁺
Explanation:
We know at once that the answer cannot be A or C, because Ni and Cu are already in their lowest oxidation states.
The correct answer must be either B or D.
An electrolytic cell is the opposite of a galvanic cell. In the former, the reaction proceeds spontaneously. In the latter, you must force the reaction to occur.
One strategy to solve this problem is:
- Look up the standard reduction potentials for the half reaction·
- Figure out the spontaneous direction.
- Write the equation in the reverse direction.
1. Standard reduction potentials
E°/V
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu; 0.3419
Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Ni; -0.257
2. Galvanic Cell
We reverse the direction of the more negative half cell and add.
<u>E°/V
</u>
Ni ⟶ Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻; 0.257
<u>Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu; </u> 0.3419
Ni + Cu²⁺ ⟶ Cu + Ni²⁺; 0.599
This is the spontaneous direction.
Cu²⁺ is reduced to Cu.
3. Electrochemical cell
<u>E°/V</u>
Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Ni; -0.257
<u>Cu ⟶ Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻; </u> <u>-0.3419</u>
Cu + Ni²⁺ ⟶ Ni + Cu²⁺; -0.599
This is the non-spontaneous direction.
Ni²⁺ is reduced to Ni in the electrolytic cell.
Answer:
: 0.5 atm and
: 1 atm
Explanation:
In order to calculate the partial pressure for each gas , all you need to do is multiply the mole fraction of each gas with the total pressure.
It is given that
= 1.5 atm
The mole fraction of each gas can be calculated in the following way:
= moles of
÷ total moles present = 
= moles of
÷ total moles present = 
Partial pressure of
: 1.5 ×
= 0.5 atm
Partial pressure of
: 1.5 ×
= 1 atm
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
Gonna have to go with A since two genes create a new one example is parents having a kid that’s how I understood it sorry if it’s wrong or I misunderstood