Ernest Rutherford
J. J Thomson
Explanation:
<u>Ernest Rutherford</u>
In 1911, Ernest Rutherford, a New Zealand chemist performed the gold foil experiment where he gave the modelling of the atom a boost.
Experiment
In his experiment, he bombarded a thin gold foil with alpha particles generated from a radioactive source. He found that most of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil while a few of them were deflected back.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
To account for his observation, Rutherford suggested an atomic model in which an atom has small positively charged center where nearly all the mass is concentrated.
<u>J. J Thomson</u>
Experiment
In 1897 J.J Thomson performed experiments using the gas discharge tube that led to the discovery of the electrons. He called them cathode rays because they originate from the cathode and exits at the anode.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
From his experiment on the gas discharge tube, Thomson was able determine the properties of cathode rays some of which are:
- they move in a straight line
- they possess kinetic energy
- they attract positive charges and repels negative charges
Using his observation, he proposed the plum pudding model of the atom where it is made up of entirely electrons.
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Answer:
C.) Alpha, beta, and gamma particles
Explanation:
A dense shield of aluminium can protect Cole from all the listed types of radiation produced from the radioactive particles.
A radioactive protector has very unique and specie ability to contain and prevent the movement of radiations of any types from going into the body.
The strongest and most penetrating radiations are the gamma rays. Any material that can prevent the movement of these rays can halt alpha and beta particles too.
An aluminium shield is made up of multiple layers of aluminium stacked together and it provides enough resistance.
Axis I hope this helped answer orbit or axis
False it is actually called a neutralization reaction.
Answer:
Chlorophyll
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process through which plant cells use carbon dioxide & water to create oxygen & energy rich organic compounds. They do so by converting sunlight ie light energy into chemical energy. This is possible due to presence of chlorophyll in them. Animals can't do so, as they dont have chlorophyll.
