The nitrifying bacteria will convert ammonia to nirites in the nitrogen cycle. this will happen in first stage. correct me if im wrong
Answer:
The bacteria are autotrophs that oxidize hydrogen sulfide in vent water to, Other processes seem to take place very slowly at vents
Explanation:
Producers because they make their own food such as plants..
Answer: adaptive immune response
Explanation:
Autoimmune disorders are caused by different microoorganism and drug which manipulates the immune system in a way that immune system become unable to recognise between self antigen and foreign antigen. In that case immune system treats foreign antigen as self antigen which cause systemic or organ specific damage.
The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown and hence it is thought that it is caused by adaptive immune response which builds against self antigens and causes damage to the cells.
Hence, some autoimmune disorders are thought to be caused by adaptive immune response.