Closed system. If the system is not closed, matter or energy can escape from the system. an example of this is if you react magnesium and hydrochloric acid in a open system. The H₂ gas is going to escape making it look like some of the mass disappeared . in that same reaction some in an open system will also loose heat to the surrounding which will make it look like less heat was produced.
Answer: hydrogen
Explanation: hydrogen gas is a major component of water which occupies a large portion of the Earth's atmosphere
Reactants are formed from a chemical bond with can be broken down by vaporizing