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STatiana [176]
3 years ago
12

The master budget at Western Company last period called for sales of 225,000 units at $9 each. The costs were estimated to be $3

.75 variable per unit and $225,000 fixed. During the period, actual production and actual sales were 230,000 units. The selling price was $9.10 per unit. Variable costs were $4.50 per unit. Actual fixed costs were $225,000. Required: Prepare a sales activity variance analysis
Business
1 answer:
Vadim26 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Sales volume variance $26,250 Favorable

Explanation:

<em>The sales volume variance is calculated as the difference between the budgeted and the actual sales volume multiplied by he standard contribution per unit</em>

                                                                       Units

Budgeted sales units                                 225,000

Actual sales units                                      <u> 230,000</u>

Sales volume                                              5,000 favorable

Standard contribution(9-3.75)              <u>     × $5.25</u>

Sales volume variance                        <u>    $ 26,250 </u>

Sales volume variance                        $26,250 Favorable

<em>Note standard contribution = standard selling price - standard variable cost</em>

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The following data pertains to activity and maintenance costs for two recent years:
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Answer:

Y= 6000 + 0.75X

Explanation:

High and low cost technique

Using the a high and low technique, total cost can be analysed and separated into fixed and variable portion. This analysis helps in the forecast of cost and therefore important for the preparation of budget.

<em>Variable cost of maintenance</em>

= (Cost at high activity - Cost at low activity)/ (high activity - low activity)

VC per act. = ( $15000 - $12000)/(12,000-8000)

                   = $0.75 per activity

<em>Fixed cost of maintenance</em>

= Total cost at high activity - (VC per act × high activity)

=  $15,000 - ( $0.75 ×  12,000)

=   $6,000

The cost formula will be:

Y= 6000 + 0.75X

Where Y = maintenance cost, X= level of activity

6 0
2 years ago
17. When a business hires another company to
Lady bird [3.3K]

Transferring risk

Explanation:

<u>To transfer risk is in a way to test grounds of a volatile business by using a smaller company as bait and seeing how the market reacts to it before committing completely</u> for the catch once the company decides what to do there.

Transference of risk is possible for big firms and allows them to get a real view of the scenarios they can expect to see when they set up operations in a place.

7 0
3 years ago
If a new home can be constructed for $150,000, what is the opportunity cost of federal defense spending, measured in terms of pr
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

4 million  houses

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is the forfeited benefit as a result of choosing one option over others.  Its value equals the cost of the next best alternative.

The cost of constructing a new home is $150,000.  If the Federal Defence has a budget of $600 billion, the opportunity cost of spending that amount will be the equivalent number of units that can be built by the amount.

To calculate the number of units= $600 billion divided by $150,000

= $600,000,000,000/ $150,000

=4,000,000

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6 0
3 years ago
The main expense of a merchandiser is usually ________.
olya-2409 [2.1K]

The answer that will fill in the blank is cost of goods sold because the merchandiser’s main expense is the cost that they receive in goods that they have sold to the consumers. The merchandiser is the one responsible of ensuring products are placed and are properly organized in the store.

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2 years ago
Geese Company utilizes the LIFO retail inventory method. Its cost-to-retail percentage is 60% based on beginning inventory and 6
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

$152,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the cost of the ending inventory

First step is to calculate the cost-to-retail percentage of the beginning inventory amount

Using this formula

Beginning Inventory =Cost-to-retail percentage*Beginning inventory at retail

Let plug in the formula

Beginning Inventory =60%*$200,000

Beginning Inventory =$120,000

Second step is to calculate current-period purchases percentage of the new layer amount

Using this formula

Current period purchases= Purchases percentage* New layer

Let plug in the formula

Current period purchases=64%*50,000

Current period purchases=$32,000

The last step is to find the cost of the ending inventory using this formula

Ending inventory cost=Beginning Inventory+Current period purchases

Let plug in the formula

Ending inventory cost=$120,000+$32,000

Ending inventory cost=$152,000

Therefore the cost of the ending inventory will be $152,000

4 0
3 years ago
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