Answer:
The correct option is e
Explanation:
Hydrogen bond is an intermolecular interaction/bonding that are formed between an electronegative atom (such as nitrogen, oxygen and fluorine) and a hydrogen atom. They are weak intermolecular bonds compared to covalent bonds but account for the high boiling point of water because of the strong hydrogen bond presence between the water molecules. Water molecules form hydrogen bonds between each other; since an oxygen atom (in a water molecule) has two lone pairs on it's outermost shell, it forms an hydrogen bond with two hydrogen atoms of other water molecule. Due to the fluidity of liquid water molecules, hydrogen bonds keep getting broken (although recreated/formed almost immediately), hence, individual hydrogen bonds in liquid water does not exist for long.
In the explanation above, it was stated that the strength of the hydrogen bond in water is the reason for it's high boiling point. The atoms in a water molecule are bent NOT linear hence the strength of hydrogen bond does not depend on the linearity of the atoms involved in the bond.
Answer: 
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.
The given chemical equation is:
The complete ionic equation is:
The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are lithium and chlorate ions. and hence are not involved in net ionic equation.
Thus the net ionic equation is:
Answer:
HClO4(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ H3O+(aq) + ClO4-(aq)
Explanation:
When an acid dissolves in water, it will produce hydronium ion, H3O+ as the only positive ion.
perchloric acid, HClO4, being an acid will react with water, H2O to produce hydronium ion, H3O+ as shown below:
HClO4(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ H3O+(aq) + ClO4-(aq)
