The most common elements present in organic compounds are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Answer:
the magnetic direction of rocks along the surface of Earth and the age of rocks along the surface of Earth
Explanation:
The earth's magnetic field or geomagnetic field is believed to originate from the movement of molten iron and nickel in the outer core.
During a period in which the earth magnetic field is normal, crystallising magnetic minerals in magma records the orientation of the prevailing geomagnetic field. At other times when the field reverses and the magnetic field orientation changes, magnetic minerals in cooling magma stores this record.
To create a geomagnetic time scale, geologists can assign absolute ages to the records of these paleomagnetic anomalies which are the reversals. The rock is dated using radiometric techniques and each period of reversal is ascribed an absolute geologic age. Therefore, the magnetic direction of rocks along the surface of Earth and the age of rocks along the surface of Earth helps to build the geomagnetic time scale of the earth.
Answer:
Aldehydes have antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and sporicidal activity. These are helpful to destroy the spores of Bacillus subtilis and Clostridium sporogenes. Glutaraldehyde and formaldehyde are commonly used aldehydes in disinfectants.
Quaternary ammonium compounds work by denaturing the proteins of the bacterial or fungal cell, affecting the metabolic reactions of the cell and causing vital substances to leak out of the cell, causing death.
Proteostasis is mediated by chaperone proteins and protease systems, together with cellular clearance mechanisms such as autophagy and lysosomal degradation.
Chaperone proteins control assembly and inaccurate folding by binding to and stabilizing partly or completely unfolded protein polypeptides till the polypeptide chain is completely synthesized. Chaperone proteins also confirm the stability of unfolded polypeptide chains as they are being translocated into the subcellular organelles.
To learn more about Chaperone proteins here
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The right answer is: <span>organelle, cell, and tissue
<span>Muscle is a soft tissue, found in animals. Composed of muscle tissue and connective tissue (+ blood vessels + nerves). The muscle cells (a component of the muscle tissue) contain actin and myosin protein filaments that slide on each other, producing a contraction that changes both the length and shape of the cell.
</span></span>The muscle cells, like other cells, consists of a plasma membrane containing a cytoplasm, which is formed of an aqueous solution (Cytosol) in which there are many biomolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids, organized or not in the context of organelles.<span>
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