Factors that influence general adaptation syndrome include that of a person’s health, nutrition, sex, ages, race, socioeconomic status, and genetics. These are factors that are either can precipitate a different reaction, while others are modifiable and unmodifiable traits.
In biology, adaptation has 3 related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process. Thirdly, it is a phenotypic trait or adaptive trait, with a functional role in each organism, that is maintained and has evolved through natural selection. Historically, adaptation has been described from the time of the ancient Greek philosophers such as Empedocles and Aristotle. In 18th and 19th century natural theology, adaptation was taken as evidence for the existence of a deity. Charles Darwin proposed instead that it was explained by natural selection. Adaptation is related to biological fitness, which governs the rate of evolution as measured by a change in gene frequencies. Often, two or more species co-adapt and co-evolve as they develop adaptations that interlock with those of the other species, such as with flowering plants and pollinating insects. In mimicry, species evolve to resemble other species; in Müllerian mimicry, this is a mutually beneficial co-evolution as each of a group of strongly defended species (such as wasps able to sting) come to advertise their defenses in the same way. Features evolved for one purpose may be co-opted for a different one, as when the insulating feathers of dinosaurs were co-opted for bird flight. Adaptation is a major topic in the philosophy of biology, as it concerns function and purpose (teleology). Some biologists try to avoid terms that imply purpose in adaptation, not least because it suggests a deity's intentions, but others note that adaptation is necessarily purposeful.
Answer:
I think the answer is A. 1.98 x 10^2 g
Ni solution could be used to remove lead from lead (II) nitrate.
Explanation:
The removal of lead from lead nitrate will take place by displacement reaction.
In displacement reaction less reactive element is displaced by more reactive element form it compound.
The reactivity is decided by the placement of metal in the activity series.
A metal which is at higher position in the activity series will be able to displace the metal or element having lower position.
From the options given we will check their position in the activity series in comparison to Pb
Cu is lower in series than Pb hence cannot displace.
Hg is placed lower in the series than Pb hence cannot displace Pb.
Ag is placed lower than Pb in the series hence cannot displace Pb.
Ni is placed above the Pb in activity series hence can displace lead.
Answer:
The number of moles of salt in one tablespoon is = <u>0.11 mole</u>
<u>Grams </u>cancel each other.
Explanation:
<u>Moles</u> : It is the unit of quantity . It is the mass of the substance present in exactly 12g of C-12.
<u>Moles Calculation:</u>
Given mass = 6.37 gram
Molar mass = 58.5 g/mol
= 0.1088
= 0.11 mole
<u>Units calculation</u>
<u>g ang g cancels each other </u>
moles = moles
<u>Hence unit = gram (g ) cancel each other.</u>
