What information is necessary to determine the atomic mass of the element chlorine?

A mixture of A and B is capable of being ignited only if the mole percent of A is 6 %. A mixture containing 9.0 mole% A in B flo

atroni [7]

Explanation:

As it is given that mixture (contains 9 mol % A and 91% B) and it is flowing at a rate of 800 kg/h.

Hence, calculate the molecular weight of the mixture as follows.

Weight = $0.09 \times 16.04 + 0.91 \times 29$

= 27.8336 g/mol

And, molar flow rate of air and mixture is calculated as follows.

$\frac{800}{27.8336}$

= 28.74 kmol/hr

Now, applying component balance as follows.

$0.09 \times 28.74 + 0 \times F_{B} = 0.06F_{p}$

$F_{p}$ = 43.11 kmol/hr

$F_{A} + F_{B} = F_{p}$

$F_{B}$ = 43.11 - 28.74

= 14.37 kmol/hr

So, mass flow rate of pure (B), is $F_{B}$ = $14.37 \times 29$

= 416.73 kg/hr

According to the product stream, 6 mol% A and 94 mol% B is there.

Molecular weight of product stream = $Mol. weight \times 43.11 kmol/hr$

= $0.06 \times 16.04 + 0.94 \times 29$

= 28.22 g/mol

Mass of product stream = 1216.67 kg/hr

Hence, mole of $O_{2}$ into the product stream is as follows.

$0.21 \times 0.94 \times 43.11$

= $8.5099 kmol/hr \times 329 g/mol$

= 272.31 kg/hr

Therefore, calculate the mass % of $O_{2}$ into the stream as follows.

$\frac{272.31}{1216.67} \times 100$

= 22.38%

Thus, we can conclude that the required flow rate of B is 272.31 kg/hr and the percent by mass of $O_{2}$ in the product gas is 22.38%.

4 0

3 years ago

An ___________ is the __________________ _________________ into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance.

meriva

Answer : An atom is the smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance.

Explanation :

Atom : It is the smallest unit of an element. Every atom is composed of a nucleus.

There are three sub-atomic particles present in every atom which are electrons, protons and neutrons.

The nucleus of an atom consist of protons and neutrons.

The electrons are revolve around the nucleus and are bound to the nucleus.

8 0

3 years ago

What was John Dobereiner’s contribution to the development of the periodic table

erastova [34]

John Dobereiner proposed the idea of similarity in the properties of elements which can be placed together.

He proposed the idea of classification so that we can study the properties of a group of elements together

According to him, three elements can be grouped based on their similarities in properties. This group of three elements was termed as "Triads"

For example :

Li, Na, K

Now the significance of the triad was that the atomic weight of middle element is average of atomic weights of the side atoms

So atomic weight of Na = 23 is average of atomic weights of Lithium and Potassium

7 + 39/2 = 46/2= 23

The other triads were

Ca Sr Ba

Cl Br I

S Se Te

5 0

4 years ago

Identify the reaction that occurs when the acid hbr is added to the buffer solution. Add hbr

Tamiku [17]

Hmmm hard to tell. Sorrry :(/((/(/

7 0

3 years ago

What is the charge of an oxygen ion? -

olga2289 [7]

The ionic charge of oxygen is -2.

Hope this helps! ;)

7 0

3 years ago

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