Answer:
![= \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1344\\84\\28\end{array}\right] \left \begin{array}{ccc}{0 \ \leq age \leq 1 }\\{ 1 \ \leq age \leq 2 }\\{2 \ \leq age \leq 3}\end{array}\right](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1344%5C%5C84%5C%5C28%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%5Cleft%20%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%7B0%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%201%20%7D%5C%5C%7B%201%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%202%20%7D%5C%5C%7B2%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%5Cleq%203%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright)
i.e after the first year ;
there 1344 members in the first age class
84 members for the second age class; and
28 members for the third age class
Step-by-step explanation:
We can deduce that the age distribution vector x represents the number of population members for each age class; Given that in each class of age there are 112 members present.
The current age distribution vector is as follows:
![x = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&2\\1&1&2\\1&1&2\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}{0 \ \leq age \leq 1 }\\{ 0 \ \leq age \leq 2 }\\{0 \ \leq age \leq 3}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%262%5C%5C1%261%262%5C%5C1%261%262%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%7B0%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%201%20%7D%5C%5C%7B%200%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%202%20%7D%5C%5C%7B0%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%203%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Also , the age transition matrix is as follows:
![L = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&6&3\\0.75&0&0 \\0&0.25&0\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=L%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%266%263%5C%5C0.75%260%260%20%5C%5C0%260.25%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
After 1 year ; the age distribution vector will be :
![x_2 =Lx_1 = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&6&3\\0.75&0&0 \\0&0.25&0\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&2\\1&1&2\\1&1&2\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x_2%20%3DLx_1%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%266%263%5C%5C0.75%260%260%20%5C%5C0%260.25%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%262%5C%5C1%261%262%5C%5C1%261%262%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![= \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1344\\84\\28\end{array}\right] \left \begin{array}{ccc}{0 \ \leq age \leq 1 }\\{ 1 \ \leq age \leq 2 }\\{2 \ \leq age \leq 3}\end{array}\right](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1344%5C%5C84%5C%5C28%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%5Cleft%20%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%7B0%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%201%20%7D%5C%5C%7B%201%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%202%20%7D%5C%5C%7B2%20%5C%20%20%5Cleq%20%20age%20%20%20%5Cleq%20%203%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright)
Answer:
$1.60 for tax, $33.60 all together
Step-by-step explanation:
32 x .05 = 1.6
Step-by-step explanation:
3 meters = 300 cm
anyway, the ratio tells us that the whole ribbon can be seen as the combination of 3 + 2 = 5 equally long parts.
one such part is then
3 m / 5 = 0.6 m or 60 cm
the shorter piece is 2 of these parts long :
2 × 0.6 = 1.2 m or 120 cm
Let the speed of the current be y and the speed of Micah's sailing speed be x. Then 4.48/(x + y) = 0.32
4.48/(x - y) = 0.56
0.32x + 0.32y = 4.48 . . . (1)
0.56x - 0.56y = 4.48 . . . (2)
(1) x 7 => 2.24x + 2.24y = 31.36 . . . (3)
(2) x 4 => 2.24x - 2.24y = 17.92 . . . (4)
(3) - (4) => 4.48y = 13.44
y = 3
From (1), 0.32x + 0.32(3) = 4.48
0.32x = 4.48 - 0.96 = 3.52
x = 3.52/0.32 = 11
Therefore, the speed of the current is 3 miles per hour.