Answer:
(slow)xy2+z→xy2z (fast) c step1:step2:xy2+z2→xy2z2
Explanation:
Step1: xy2+z2→xy2z2 (slow)
Step2: xy2z2→xy2z+z (fast)
2XY 2 + Z 2 → 2XY 2 Z
Rate= k[xy2][z2]
When the two elementary steps are summed up, the result is equivalent to the stoichiometric equation. Hence, this mechanism is acceptable. The order of both elementary steps is 2, which is ‘≤3’; this also makes this mechanism acceptable. Furthermore, the rate equation aligns with the experimentally determined rate equation, and this also makes this mechanism acceptable. Therefore, since all the three rules have been observed, this mechanism is possible.
Answer: Scientists use the term bioenergetics to describe the concept of energy flow (Figure 4.2) through living systems, such as cells. Cellular processes such as the building and breaking down of complex molecules occur through stepwise chemical reactions. Some of these chemical reactions are spontaneous and release energy, whereas others require energy to proceed. Just as living things must continually consume food to replenish their energy supplies, cells must continually produce more energy to replenish that used by the many energy-requiring chemical reactions that constantly take place. Together, all of the chemical reactions that take place inside cells, including those that consume or generate energy, are referred to as the cell’s metabolism.
Answer:
Externalities are costs (negative externalities) or benefits (positive externalities), which are not reflected in free market prices. ... Market failure is a situation in which the free market leads to a misallocation of society's scarce ... and the killing of fish is not a cost that it would directly have to bear
Answer:
a solution color becoming less intense due to dilution- is not an evidence of a chemical reaction
bubbles (gas formation) - evidence of a chemical reaction
explosion or fire - evidence of a chemical reaction
changes in color- evidence of a chemical reaction
precipitation- evidence of a chemical reaction
changes in temperature - evidence of a chemical reaction
a solid liquifying - is not an evidence of a chemical reaction
solution colors mixing - is not an evidence of a chemical reaction
Explanation:
A chemical change is not easily reversible and yields new substances. It is often accompanied by a loss or gain of heat.
In the answer section, i have shown some evidences that lead us to conclude that a chemical reaction has taken place. The occurrence of a chemical change often goes with the formation of new substances as earlier stated and any of these signs may accompany the process.
For instance, when a metal is dropped in dilute acid solution, bubble of hydrogen gas indicates that a chemical reaction has taken place.