<span>The escape of gas through a small hole in a container is called effusion. This phenomenon happens when the diameter of the hole is small enough compared to the mean free path of the gas particles. This is governed by Graham's Law which states that the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the molecular weight of the gas.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
By observing chemical reactions, we are able to understand and explain how the natural world works. Chemical reactions turn food into fuel for your body, make fireworks explode, cause food to change when it is cooked, make soap remove grime, and much more.
<span>c] The golfer sent the golf ball flying toward the cup to score a hole in one.</span>
Answer:
d) increases
Explanation:
Benzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon which is obtained from the destructive distillation of coal. It is a colourless volatile liquid with a sweet smell. It boils ar 80° C (353 K) and freezes at 5°C (2278 K). It is insoluble in water but mixes in all proportions with ethanol, ethoxyethane and methylbenzene. The reason which benzene is insoluble in water is that benzene is a non-polar compound and water is polar, meanwhile only "like dissolves like". So, when the benzene molecule is placed in water. There will be distortion and disturbance between the benzene molecule and the water. Thus, the particle of each molecule will be distant from each other. This state results to change in the entropy of the system as the entropy of the system increases.
Answer:
A wave transfers energy through a medium or empty space without transporting matter.
Explanation:
- A wave is a transmission of a disturbance from one point known as the source to another.
- Waves may transfer energy through a material medium or a vacuum without transporting matter.
- Waves that transfer energy from one point to another through a material medium are known as mechanical waves.
- Electromagnetic waves, on the other hand, are those that do not require a material medium for transmission, the transfer of energy is through a vacuum.
- Waves can also be either transverse or longitudinal waves based on the vibration of particles relative to the direction of wave motion.