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user100 [1]
2 years ago
7

CH4 + 202 → CO2 + 2H2O How many grams of O2 produced from 2 moles of H20?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Snezhnost [94]2 years ago
8 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

60 g O₂

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts: </h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation: </h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Balanced]   CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

[Given]   2 mol H₂O

[Solve]   x g O₂

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 2 mol H₂O → 2 mol O₂

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of O₂ - 2(16.00) = 32.00 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>

  1. Set up conversion:                    \displaystyle 2 \ mol \ H_2O(\frac{2 \ mol \ O_2}{2 \ mol \ H_2O})(\frac{32.00 \ g \ O_2}{1 \ mol \ O_2})
  2. Divide/Multiply:                          \displaystyle 64.00 \ g \ O_2

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 1 sig fig.</em>

64.00 g O₂ ≈ 60 g O₂

Finger [1]2 years ago
4 0

Mass of O₂= 64 g

<h3> Further explanation </h3>

Given

Reaction

CH₄ + 20₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

2 moles of H₂O

Required

Mass of O₂

Solution

In a chemical equation, the reaction coefficient shows the mole ratio of the compounds involved in the reaction, reactants or products

From the equation, mol ratio of H₂O  : O₂ = 1 : 1, so moles O₂ :

= 1/1 x moles H₂O

= 1/1 x 2

= 2 moles

Mass of O₂ :

= mol x MW

= 2 x 32 g/mol

= 64 g

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