For a given function f(x) we define the domain restrictions as values of x that we can not use in our function. Also, for a function f(x) we define the inverse g(x) as a function such that:
g(f(x)) = x = f(g(x))
<u>The restriction is:</u>
x ≠ 4
<u>The inverse is:</u>

Here our function is:

We know that we can not divide by zero, so the only restriction in this function will be the one that makes the denominator equal to zero.
(x - 4)^2 = 0
x - 4 = 0
x = 4
So the only value of x that we need to remove from the domain is x = 4.
To find the inverse we try with the general form:

Evaluating this in our function we get:

Remember that the thing above must be equal to x, so we get:

From the two above equations we find:
b = 11
a = 4
Thus the inverse equation is:

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Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Conclusion: young people like condiments.
First, let's convert things into percentages, since the number in each age category is different. There are 143 in "Under 18", 233 in "18 to 40", 161 in "40 to 60", and 122 in "over 60".
Of the under 18s: 71 of 143 = 49.7% order three or more.
Of the 18-40s: 87 of 233 = 37.3% order three or more.
Of the 40-60s: 47 of 161 = 29.2% order three or more.
Of the 60 and ups: 28 of 122 = 23.0% order three or more.
The older you are, the less likely you are to order lots of condiments.
Answer:
4:2:1 is common ratio for 4,2, and 1