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Iteru [2.4K]
2 years ago
12

The sum of two numbers is 72 and their difference is 26. find two numbers?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Archy [21]2 years ago
7 0

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  23, 49

Step-by-step explanation:

Let s represent the smaller of the two numbers. Then the larger is s+26, and the sum is ...

  s + (s+26) = 72

  2s = 72 -26

  s = (72 -26)/2 = 23

Then the larger number is

  s +26 = 49

The two numbers are 23 and 49.

_____

The reason we wrote the solution this way is to show you that the smaller number is half the difference between the given sum (72) and difference (26). This is the generic solution to a "sum and difference" problem. The smaller number is always half the difference of the give sum and difference. (Similarly, the larger is always half the sum of the given sum and difference.)

That is, the two numbers are always half the sum ± half the difference:

  72/2 ± 26/2 = {36+13, 36-13} = {49, 23}

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Read 2 more answers
Write an equation of the line shown. Then use the equation to find the value of x when y=112
PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

y = 8x + 16

x = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

Given two points on the line (0, 16) and (3, 40), an equation for the line can be written using the slope-intercept line equation which takes the format y = mx + b.

Where,

m = slope = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

b = y-intercept or the point at which the line cuts the y-axis.

Let's find slope (m) using the slope formula:

Let,

(0, 16) = (x_1, y_1)

(3, 40) = (x_2, y_2)

slope (m) = \frac{40 - 16}{3 - 0}

slope (m) = \frac{24}{3}

slope (m) = 8

Find b. Substitute the values of x = 0, y = 16, and m = 8 in the slope-intercept formula to find b.

y = mx + b

16 = 8(0) + b

16 = 0 + b

16 = b

b = 16

Plug in the values of m and b into the slope-intercept formula to get the equation of the line.

y = mx + b

y = 8x + 16

Let's use the equation to find x when y = 112.

y = 8x + 16

Substitute y = 112 in the equation

112 = 8x + 16

112 - 16 = 8x

96 = 8x

Divide both sides by 8

12 = x

x = 12

8 0
3 years ago
I need help brainliest!!!
ratelena [41]

Answer:

First one: function and linear

Second one: function and non-linear

Third one: not a function and linear

Step-by-step explanation:

• The first one is set in the linear function formula y=mx+b, so it is a linear function.

• The second one is a non-linear because functions with exponents have different shapes and can intersect more than once unline linear functions.

• The third one isn't a function but it is linear because it isn't set equal to a variable and it would become a linear if you simply it to isolate a variable.

I hope this helps!!!

5 0
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