4 grams , mass cannot be created or destroyed. it has to be the same on both sides of the equation
a. 381.27 m/s
b. the rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide = 2.5 faster than nitrogen triiodide
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
T = 100 + 273 = 373 K
Required
a. the gas speedi
b. The rate of effusion comparison
Solution
a.
Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square averages. (V rms)

R = gas constant, T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles
From the question
R = 8,314 J / mol K
T = temperature
Mm = molar mass, kg / mol
Molar mass of Sulfur dioxide = 64 g/mol = 0.064 kg/mol

b. the effusion rates of two gases = the square root of the inverse of their molar masses:

M₁ = molar mass sulfur dioxide = 64
M₂ = molar mass nitrogen triodide = 395

the rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide = 2.5 faster than nitrogen triodide
Answer:
option b
Explanation:
When the energy is released the process is called exothermic reaction. This happens when the bonds are broken in the reactants and the system release energy.
<span>Concentration of a chemical in a solution refers to how many of the chemical's molecules are sitting in a small volume of the solution. Concentration could be measured in molecules per liter, although molecules are so small compared to a liter that we usually use different units (just like we wouldn't want to measure the distance between the earth and the sun in inches). A gradient is a measurement of how much something changes as you move from one region to another. So a concentration gradient is a measurement of how the concentration of something changes from one place to another.
If this doesn't help here's a Khan Academy video </span><span>https://www.khanacademy.org/...and.../concentration-gradients</span>