Answer:
A)
= 77.6 ⁰C
, B)
= 341.6 C
Explanation:
The thermal expansion is given by
ΔL = α L₀ ΔT
The thermal expansion coefficient for polycarbonate varies between 65 and 70 10⁻⁶ ⁰C⁻¹ and for cast iron 12 10⁻⁶ C⁻¹
Let's look for the final temperature that says same shift change
ΔT = ΔL / α L₀
- T₀ = ΔL /α L₀
= T₀ + ΔL / α L₀
Let's calculate for each material
A) Polycarbonate use as thermal expansion coefficient 70 10⁻⁶ C⁻¹
= 23.0 + 0.0268 / (70 10⁻⁶ 7.01)
= 23.0 + 54.6
= 77.6 ⁰C
B) cast iron with thermal expansion coefficient 12 10⁻⁶ C⁻¹
= 23.0 + 0.0268 / (12 10⁻⁶ 7.01)
= 23.0 + 3.1859 10²
= 341.6 C
The time period of the simple pendulum is 2.4 seconds.
Given the data in the question;
- Time taken to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point;

- Period of the pendulum;

<h3>What is Period?</h3>
Period is the time needed for a complete cycle of vibration to pass a given point.
Period of a pendulum is the of time needed for it to complete one full back-and-forth motion. It is the time required to for the pendulum to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point and back to leftmost point.
Now, if it took the pendulum
to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point, it will also take the pendulum
to swing back to its original position( leftmost point )
Hence,
= time taken to swing from leftmost to rightmost + time taken to swing from rightmost point to leftmost point.

Therefore, the time period of the simple pendulum is 2.4 seconds.
Learn more about Time Period: brainly.com/question/27135322
Ammonium chloride is soluble at 80g.