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VARVARA [1.3K]
3 years ago
10

4. An atom is neutral because it has the same number of protons as it has:

Chemistry
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]3 years ago
7 0
Neutrons the way this question is setup the atom would not be able to be neutral
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Calculate the mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31. The mass of a phosphorus-31 nucleus is 30.973765 amu. The masses o
Nata [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31 is 0.27399

<u>Explanation:</u>

Mass defect is defined as the difference in the mass of an isotope and its mass number.

The equation used to calculate mass defect follows:

\Delta m=[(n_p\times m_p)+(n_n\times m_n)]-M

where,

n_p = number of protons

m_p = mass of one proton

n_n = number of neutrons

m_n = mass of one neutron

M = mass number of element

We are given:

An isotope of phosphorus which is _{15}^{31}\textrm{P}

Number of protons = atomic number = 15

Number of neutrons = Mass number - atomic number = 31 - 15 = 16

Mass of proton = 1.00728 amu

Mass of neutron = 1.00866 amu

Mass number of phosphorus = 30.973765 amu

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta m=[(15\times 1.00728)+(16\times 1.00866)]-30.973765\\\\\Delta m=0.27399

Hence, the mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31 is 0.27399

8 0
3 years ago
Is bioluminescence an endothermic process bioluminescence an endothermic process or exothermic process?\?
vichka [17]
Bioluminescence is a chemical reaction that takes place in a living organism when the organism emits light. Bioluminescence doesn't consume or produce heat, hence it can be neither endothermic nor exothermic reaction. It emits a heatless light not heat.
For bioluminescence, it could be said that it is an exoenergetic reaction because it uses energy from a chemical reaction to produce light.
6 0
3 years ago
Write the equation for changing atmospheric nitrogen and hydrogen to ammonia?
Pepsi [2]
NEED MORE INFORMATION
3 0
4 years ago
10mL volume of 75mM EtOH is necessary for an experiment. What volumes of 1M EtOH and water should be mixed to obtain the working
kenny6666 [7]

Answer: Volume of the 1M EtOH and water should be 0.75 ml and 9.25 ml respectively to obtain the working concentration.

Explanation:

According to the dilution law,

C_1V_1=C_2V_2

where,

C_1 = molarity of stock solution = 1M

V_1 = volume of stock solution = ?

C_2 = molarity of diluted solution = 0.075 M    (1mM=0.001M)

V_2 = volume of diluted solution = 10 ml

Putting in the values we get:

1M\times V_1=0.075M\times 10ml

V_1=0.75ml

Thus 0.75 ml of 1M EtOH is taken and (10-0.75)ml = 9.25 ml of water is added to make the volume 10ml.

Therefore, volume of the 1M EtOH and water should be 0.75 ml and 9.25 ml respectively to obtain the working concentration

3 0
3 years ago
This compound, an eight-carbon alkane, serves as the 100 octane standard for gasoline. It has five methyl groups, one quaternary
Reika [66]

Answer:

2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane

Explanation:

Structural characteristics of the compound is as follows:

  • Has five methyl group
  • Has one quaternary carbon
  • No. double bond
  • Gives four monochloro substitution products

Compound must have straight chain of 5 carbons.

Three methyl substituents are attached to 2 and 4 carbons.

Therefore, IUPAC name of the compound will be 2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane.

5 0
3 years ago
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