Answer: HCl
Explanation:
calcium carbonate dissolves in HCl acid producing CO 2 gas. It will not dissolve in pure water. The Ksp for calcium carbonate in water is 3.4 x 10-9 moldm-3 which is very low. What takes place here is actually a chemical reaction:
CaCO 3 (s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl 2 (aq) + H 2CO 3(aq)
This reaction accounts for the solubility of the Calcium carbonate in HCl and not in pure water.
Answer:
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Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution
molar mass of Ni(NO₃)₂ - 182.7 g/mol
number of moles of Ni(NO₃)₂ - 5.80 g/ 182.7 g/mol = 0.0317 mol
number of moles in 500 mL - 0.0317 mol
therefore number of moles in 1000 mL - 0.0317 mol / 500 mL x 1000 mL/L
molarity of the solution is - 0.0634 M