Answer:
0.350 g of iron
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of iron (m): 350 mg
Step 2: Convert the mass of iron to milligrams
In order to convert the mass of iron from grams to milligrams we need a conversion factor. In this case, the conversion factor is 1 g = 1,000 mg.
350 mg Fe × 1 g Fe/1,000 mg Fe = 0.350 g Fe
350 milligrams of iron is equal to 0.350 grams of iron. We conserve the 3 significante figures of the original data.
amount of ammonia injected:
72.3 kg/min x 12 min = 867.6 kg
ammonia concentration = 0.382%
Answer:
Element.
Explanation:
Aluminum is an element because it is not separable into simpler substances. One thing important to keep in mind is that if something is on the Periodic Table of Elements, it is 100% an element.
Answer:
hexane
Explanation:
This is a 6- carbon hydrocarbon with no multiple bonds or any functional groups (such as -OH). Thus, the prefix 'hex' refers to the 6 carbons and 'ane' refers to the molecule being an alkane.
Naming molecules:
<u>Number of </u><u>carbons</u>
• pentane: 5 carbons
• hexane: 6 carbons
• heptane: 7 carbons
• octane: 8 carbons
• nonane: 9 carbons
<u>Functional </u><u>groups</u> (for 6- carbons molecules)
• Alkene (C=C): hexene
• Alcohol (-OH): hexanol
• Alkyne (C≡C): hexyne
The electrons fill energy levels from the lowest available energy level, based of three typical rules.
1) Follow Aufbau rule: fill from lower to higher energy levels (1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d, 7p)
2) Pauly exclusion principle: two electrons can not have the same four quantum numbers
3) Hund rule: if the orbitals have the same energy, the electrons must go to different orbitals before two occupies the same orbital.
