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3 years ago

How do electrons typically fill energy levels?

1 answer:

7 0

The electrons fill energy levels from the lowest available energy level, based of three typical rules.

1) Follow Aufbau rule: fill from lower to higher energy levels (1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d, 7p)

2) Pauly exclusion principle: two electrons can not have the same four quantum numbers

3) Hund rule: if the orbitals have the same energy, the electrons must go to different orbitals before two occupies the same orbital.

You might be interested in

I got c, just wondering was it right?

Talja [164]

Answer:

Yes you are right.

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

I need help

Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

d and e - Sodium and antimony

Explanation:

The atomic numbers remain the same, while the mass numbers change (because neutrons are being added or taken away).

sodium has an atomic number of 19 and a mass number of 39 - in d, it has an atomic number of 19 but a mass number of 40. therefore, it is an isotope

antimony has an atomic number of 51 and a mass number of 121.60 - in e, it has an atomic number of 51, but a mass number of 123. therefore, it is an isotope

6 0

3 years ago

What mass of iron is formed when 10 grams of carbon react with 80 grams of iron iii oxide?

yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

55.85 grams of Fe is formed.

Explanation:

Identify the reaction:

2Fe₂O₃ + 3C → 4Fe + 3CO₂

Identify the limiting reactant, previously determine the mol of each reactant

(mass / molar mass)

10 g / 12 g/m = 0.83 moles C

80 g / 159.7 g /m = 0.500 moles Fe₂O₃

2 moles of oxide need 3 moles of C, to react

0.5 moles of oxide, will need ( 0.5 . 3)/ 2 = 0.751 mol

I have 0.83 moles of C, so C is the excess.

The limiting is the oxide.

3 mol of C need 2 mol of oxide to react

0.83 mol of C, will need (0.83 . 2)/ 3 = 0.553 mol of oxide, and I only have 0.5 (That's why Fe₂O₃ is the limiting)

Ratio is 2:4 (double)

If I have 0.5 moles of oxide, I will produce the double, in the reaction.

1 mol of Fe, will be produce so its mass is 55.85 g

5 0

3 years ago

The cis and trans geometric isomers of a compound have different chemical and physical properties. Draw the structure of the geo

frutty [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The structure of the geometrical isomers are attached below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Cis- and Trans- isomers are the geometrical isomers which have same chemical formula but different structural formula

According to CIP rule, the groups on the doubly bonded carbon atoms are given priorities based on the the atomic masses of first connected atom.

If the highest priority groups are on the same side, it is known as cis-form and if the highest priority groups are on opposite side, it is known as trans-form.

We are given a chemical compound, which is 2-pentene.

In this the highest priority groups are methyl and ethyl groups.

When the groups are on the same side, it forms cis-form and when the groups are on the opposite side, it forms trans-form

The structure of the geometrical isomers are attached below.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the mass of an electron?

Lesechka [4]

Answer:

the answer is 0 amu I hope it helps

6 0

3 years ago