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2 years ago

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Omar rented a truck for one day. There was a base fee of $17.95, and there was an additional charge of 98 cents for each mile dr

iven. Omar had to pay when he returned the truck. For how many mile did he drive the truck?

1 answer:

stiv31 [10]2 years ago

5 0

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

Omar rented a truck for one day. There was a base fee of $17.95, and there was an additional charge of 98 cents for each mile driven. Omar had to pay $23 when he returned the truck. For how many mile did he drive the truck?

Answer: Omar drove the truck for 5.15 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Base fee = 17.95 $

Additional charge per mile = 98 cents = 0.98 $ ( 100cents = 1$)

Now Omar payed = 22 $

Let the miles he travelled = x

Now , $17.95+0.98\times x=23$

Solvimg for x :

$x=5.15miles$

Thus Omar drove the truck for 5.15 miles

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i f N(-7,-1) is a point on the terminal side of ∅ in standard form, find the exact values of the trigonometric functions of ∅.

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Answer:

$sin\ \varnothing = \frac{-1}{10}\sqrt 2$

$cos\ \varnothing = \frac{-7}{10}\sqrt 2$

$tan\ \varnothing = \frac{1}{7}$

$cot\ \varnothing = 7$

$sec\ \varnothing = \frac{-5}{7}\sqrt 2$

$csc\ \varnothing = -5\sqrt 2$

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

$N = (-7,-1)$ --- terminal side of $\varnothing$

Required

Determine the values of trigonometric functions of $\varnothing$ .

For $\varnothing$ , the trigonometry ratios are:

$sin\ \varnothing = \frac{y}{r}$ $cos\ \varnothing = \frac{x}{r}$ $tan\ \varnothing = \frac{y}{x}$

$cot\ \varnothing = \frac{x}{y}$ $sec\ \varnothing = \frac{r}{x}$ $csc\ \varnothing = \frac{r}{y}$

Where:

$r^2 = x^2 + y^2$

$r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2$

In $N = (-7,-1)$

$x = -7$ and $y = -1$

So:

$r = \sqrt{(-7)^2 + (-1)^2$

$r = \sqrt{50$

$r = \sqrt{25 * 2$

$r = \sqrt{25} * \sqrt 2$

$r = 5 * \sqrt 2$

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<u>Solving the trigonometry functions</u>

$sin\ \varnothing = \frac{y}{r}$

$sin\ \varnothing = \frac{-1}{5\sqrt 2}$

Rationalize:

$sin\ \varnothing = \frac{-1}{5\sqrt 2} * \frac{\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 2}$

$sin\ \varnothing = \frac{-\sqrt 2}{5*2}$

$sin\ \varnothing = \frac{-\sqrt 2}{10}$

$sin\ \varnothing = \frac{-1}{10}\sqrt 2$

$cos\ \varnothing = \frac{x}{r}$

$cos\ \varnothing = \frac{-7}{5\sqrt 2}$

Rationalize

$cos\ \varnothing = \frac{-7}{5\sqrt 2} * \frac{\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 2}$

$cos\ \varnothing = \frac{-7*\sqrt 2}{5*2}$

$cos\ \varnothing = \frac{-7\sqrt 2}{10}$

$cos\ \varnothing = \frac{-7}{10}\sqrt 2$

$tan\ \varnothing = \frac{y}{x}$

$tan\ \varnothing = \frac{-1}{-7}$

$tan\ \varnothing = \frac{1}{7}$

$cot\ \varnothing = \frac{x}{y}$

$cot\ \varnothing = \frac{-7}{-1}$

$cot\ \varnothing = 7$

$sec\ \varnothing = \frac{r}{x}$

$sec\ \varnothing = \frac{5\sqrt 2}{-7}$

$sec\ \varnothing = \frac{-5}{7}\sqrt 2$

$csc\ \varnothing = \frac{r}{y}$

$csc\ \varnothing = \frac{5\sqrt 2}{-1}$

$csc\ \varnothing = -5\sqrt 2$

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