Answer:
a, b, c are correct
Explanation:
Enhancers are DNA sequences that increase the rate of transcription. Enhancers act as binding sites for transcription factors that stimulate the transcription of one or more genes and enhancers stimulate transcription for specific cell type or tissue in a specific manner. The possible reasons for the lack of enhancers in bacteria include.
Enhancers often provide a mechanism for cell-specific transcription of genes, and most bacteria lack differentiated cell types.
Bacterial operons make coordinate regulation of protein synthesis by enhancers unnecessary.
There is little to no intergenic space on bacterial chromosomes, which makes long-range-acting enhancer sequences unnecessary.
Therefore, the correct options are (a), (b), and (c).
Answer:The four main divisions of gymnosperms are Coniferophyta, Cycadophyta, Ginkgophyta, and Gnetophyta. Gymnosperms are often found in temperate forest and boreal forest biomes. Common types of gymnosperms are conifers, cycads, ginkgoes, and gnetophytes.
Explanation:
We have been given that different tissue samples are in their respective stage of cell cycle.
Ans is option B because cancerous cells tend to divide indefinitely regardless of the presence or absence of growth factors. In cancerous cells G0 check points fail and the cells are always in some stage of mitosis i.e. cell is supposed to be in any of the following stages of mitosis :
1) Prophase
2) Metaphase
3) Anaphase
4) Telophase
Answer:
Fungi reproduce asexually by fragmentation, budding, or producing spores. Fragments of hyphae can grow new colonies. Mycelial fragmentation occurs when a fungal mycelium separates into pieces with each component growing into a separate mycelium. Somatic cells in yeast form buds.
The reproductive system is different from other body systems in that the reproductive system functions in the survival of a species while all other body systems function to ensure the survival of the individual.