Answer:
20.179 x 10⁶ J /kg
Explanation:
The food after the reaction gives out heat which increases the temperature of water and air in the reaction chamber . The heat absorbed by water and air gives the estimate of energy content of the food.
Heat absorbed by water = mass x specific heat x rise in temperature
= 3 x 4.18 x 10³ x 3.2
= 40.128 x 10³ J
Heat absorbed by air = mass x specific heat x rise in temperature
0.1 x 3. 2 x .718 x 10³
= 0.23 x 10³
Total heat energy evolved
= 40.358 x 10³ J
This energy is evolved by 2 x 10⁻³ kg of food
energy content per kg of food
= 40.358 x 10³ / 2 x 10⁻³
= 20.179 x 10⁶ J /kg
Animals like bats and whales use something called echolocation (sounds or echoes that travel to the other animal) these echoes can let one animal let another one know that danger is near or that food is nearby etc it's like a telephone line
Answer:
The value is
Explanation:
Generally the moon's radial acceleration is mathematically represented as
Here
is the angular velocity which is mathematically represented as

substituting
for T(i.e the period of the moon ) we have
=>
From the question r(which is the radius of the orbit ) is evaluated as

substitute
for R and
H

=> 
So
Answer:
Oxygen atom
Ozone Molecule
Explanation:
The upper stratosphere and Mesosphere consist of the ozone layer. This layer helps in protecting us from the UV radiations of the Sun. This layer converts the UV radiation into heat energy.
The UV radiation breaks down the Oxygen molecules in oxygen atom which further combines with oxygen molecule to form Ozone. This Ozone molecule breaks to form Oxygen atom and Oxygen molecule. Oxygen atom further recombines with Oxygen molecule to make Ozone molecule. This is known as Ozone-Oxygen cycle. The excess energy is released as heat.
Everyday around 400 million metric tons of Ozone is produced through this cycle.