when a hole is made at the bottom of the container then water will flow out of it
The speed of ejected water can be calculated by help of Bernuolli's equation and Equation of continuity.
By Bernoulli's equation we can write
Now by equation of continuity
from above equation we can say that speed at the top layer is almost negligible.
now again by equation of continuity
here we have
now speed is given by
Answer: 1.176×10^-3 s
Explanation: The time constant formulae for an RC circuit is given below as
t =RC
Where t = time constant , R = magnitude of resistance = 21 ohms , C = capacitance of capacitor = 56 uf = 56×10^-6 F
t = 56×10^-6 × 21
t = 1176×10^-6
t = 1.176×10^-3 s
Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system. It quantifies the number Ω of microscopic configurations (known as microstates) that are consistent with the macroscopic quantities that characterize the system (such as its volume, pressure and temperature).[1] Under the assumption that each microstate is equally probable, the entropy
S
S is the natural logarithm of the number of microstates, multiplied by the Boltzmann constant
