<span>The random changes a mutation causes to an organisms genetic code causes either
1. A different protein to be produced or
2. none at all
Mutations can either have a positive, negative or neutral (the vast majority) effect on the organism. (many times whether they are harmful or helpful depends on the environment.)
When a mutation makes an organism better able to survive that organism is more likely to survive and pass the mutated gene onto the next generation.</span>
Answer:
It has been suggested that these kinds of lesions may be indicative of fighting with other members of its species or the attacks of predators
Explanation:
The Neandertals were exposed to very hard environmental conditions, thereby these lesions may be indicative of such conditions to which this species was exposed.
Answer:
<u>acetylcholine</u>
Explanation:
In the pre-synaptic knob there are vesicles which contain a transmitter substance called acetylcholine. When an impulse reaches the synaptic knob, it stimulates the vesicles to move towards the pre-synaptic membrane releasing the acetylcholine.
The transmitter substance makes the membrane permeable. The neuromuscular junction contains the sensory neurone(afferent), motor neurones(efferent) and the relay neurones(connector).
The answer is hydrogen bond.
Between water molecules, hydrogen bonds can be seen, which is due to the polar nature of water.
