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Given:
a.) The population of Arizona is estimated to increase by 6.2% every year.
b.) The population was 4.18 million in 2016.
For us to be able to determine the population in 2022, we will be using the following formula:
Where,
P = Total population after time (t)
P₀ = Starting population = 4.18 million
r = Growth rate (in decimal form) = 6.2%/100 = 0.062
t = time (in years) = 2022 - 2016 = 6 years
e = Euler's number = 2.71828182845
We get,
Therefore, the population in 2022 will be approximately 6,063,646.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".
The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".
Solution to the problem
Let X the random variable that represent the grade points avergae of a population, and for this case we know the following properties
Where and
The empirical rule, also referred to as the three-sigma rule or 68-95-99.7 rule, is a statistical rule which states that for a normal distribution, almost all data falls within three standard deviations (denoted by σ) of the mean (denoted by µ). Broken down, the empirical rule shows that 68% falls within the first standard deviation (µ ± σ), 95% within the first two standard deviations (µ ± 2σ), and 99.7% within the first three standard deviations (µ ± 3σ).
So we can find the z score for the value of X=3.44 in order to see how many deviations above or belowe we are from the mean like this:
So the value of 3.44 is 2 deviations above from the mean, so then we know that the percentage between two deviations from the mean is 95% and on each tail we need to have (100-95)/2 = 2.5% , because the distribution is symmetrical, so based on this we can conclude that: