A single change or alteration in the nucleotide base of the genetic material of the cell is called a point mutation. It can be a deletion, addition or inversion of a single nucleotide base.
In the following, the mutations that occurred are 1. C and 2. B.
<h3>How the mutation can be explained?</h3>
- <u>Silent mutation</u> occurs in a single base of the triplet codons of the bases but the alterations do not cause an observable effect and they remain as a neutral alteration. They do not affect the function of the protein. Thus, the glycine to glycine is a silent mutation.
- <u>Non-sense mutations</u> are caused when the single change in the nucleotide base results in the formation of the stop codon. Thus, lysine to stop codon is a nonsense mutation.
Therefore, silent and nonsense mutations are the correct options.
Learn more about point mutation here:
brainly.com/question/10473763
The answer is DNA because genotype is the genes of an organism and genes = DNA.
<u>What is ischemia?</u>
It can affect your heart, your intestines, and any part of your body. If this happens it can end up triggering a sequence that leads to your death.
<u>Ischemia is.. </u>
an inadequate supply of oxygenated blood to all or part of a tissue or organ as a result of an obstructed or constricted blood vessel.
<u>Not sure what you mean by "Coronary infraction?", but</u>
The word "infarction" comes from the Latin "infarcire" meaning "to plug up or cram."
The best answer - dermal tissue.
Dermal tissue in plants forms the first line of defense against physical damage and infection from the outside world.
Dermal tissue covers the outside of the plant, except in woody shrubs and trees, which have bark. The most common cell type in dermal tissue is epidermal cell. Generally, a thin waxy layer called a cuticle covers the epidermal cells and protects them.
Other cells in the dermal tissue are guard cells that surround the stomata, which are openings in the leaves. Gases enter and leave the dermal tissue through the stomata.
DNA microarrays allow the rapid and simultaneously SCREENING of many thousands of genes.