Answer:
A) 5 MPa , 55 MPa
B) maximum stress = 55 MPa, maximum shear stress = 25 MPa
Explanation:
using the given Data
free surface of a solid body
α
= 50 MPa, α
= 10 MPa , t
= -15 MPa
attached below is the detailed solution to the question
Answer:
a. Wa = 73.14 Btu/lbm
b. Sgen = 0.05042 Btu/lbm °R
c. Isentropic efficiency is 70.76%
d. Minimum specific work for compressor W = -146.2698 Btu/lbm [It is negative because work is being done on the compressor]
Explanation:
Complete question is as follows;
Air initially at 120 psia and 500oF is expanded by an adiabatic turbine to 15 psia and 200oF. Assuming air can be treated as an ideal gas and has variable specific heat.
a) Determine the specific work output of the actual turbine (Btu/lbm).
b) Determine the amount of specific entropy generation during the irreversible process (Btu/lbm R).
c) Determine the isentropic efficiency of this turbine (%).
d) Suppose the turbine now operates as an ideal compressor (reversible and adiabatic) where the initial pressure is 15 psia, the initial temperature is 200 oF, and the ideal exit state is 120 psia. What is the minimum specific work the compressor will be required to operate (Btu/lbm)?
solution;
Please check attachment for complete solution and step by step explanation
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer: He should have ensured the following before beginning work;
1) All circuits must be de-energized before beginning work
2) All controls must be deactivated during work. LOTO(Log out tag out) must be practiced irrespective of the experience of the electrian or worker.
3) Technicians and Electrical workers must be instructed to know the unsafe conditions associated with their work.
Explanation:
We cannot assume that because he is experienced he cannot be prone to all this wrong practices. Humans tend to think that with experience people become less prone to errors and study has shown that this is not true. Safety must be a priority.
Answer:
Theory of Mind : A robotic head has a face that recognizes and simulates emotions.
Self aware : A robot tries to protect itself from harm
Purely Reactive : A door automatically opens when a person steps in front of it.
Limited Memory : A personal assistant software tracks a persons travel routes and suggests shorter routes.
Explanation:
Artificial intelligence is simply a technology which enables automation. It enables system perform task without being explicitly controlled. Purely reactive systems do not store Data in memory, it simply observes what going on at the moment which is what it was programmed to do and takes a step. One the machine detects someone approaching up to a certain distance, it opens.
Limited Memory systems store information about the past and this enhances its Decison making, prediction engines, self driving cars use this kind of artificial intelligence.
Theory of Mind : Here, systems are trained to detect, understand and replicate what is understood. Once the robot identifies an emotion, it replicates it.
Self - Aware : An advanced level of AI, where systems will not only be able to replicate what they see, but also make conscious decisions as to which action to take in different circumstances.
