It depends on the type of animal, but if, for example, you're talking about one lower on the energy pyramid (like a chicken, for example) then this is because of the energy distribution. When an animal consumes something else, it absorbs about 10 percent of the energy of that creature.
So, lets say a plant has 1000 units of energy. Then a bug comes along, and eats the plant, absorbing 100 units (10 percent) of that energy. Then, a chicken eats the bug, absorbing only 10 units of that energy. Finally, a human eats the chicken, getting only 1 unit of the original energy.
The reason that something like a bug has to eat less than a human, is because it gets more energy directly from the plant.
The process of removing toxic substances or qualities.
The correct answer would be, Phonemic Restoration.
Maryl's coughs result in the omission of word sounds. This illustrates the Phonemic Restoration Effect.
Explanation:
Phonemic Restoration is basically an illusion which a listener perceives in the speaker's speech.
In this illusion, the listener listens words that are not uttered by the mouth of speaker. The speaker may utter only some sounds which can be interpreted by the listener.
So when Maryl had a terrible cough and she was not able to utter proper words but some sounds, her roommate was able to understand what she was saying. This is called as the Phonemic Restoration effect
Learn more about Phonemic Restoration at:
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Neuron is the type of cell in the central nervous system
plays an important role in the uptake and processing of neurotransmitters from
synaptic clefts.
To add, a neuron is an electrically excitable cell
that processes and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals.