What is the probability that Sophie draws a heart and then rolls either a 4 or 6

Aliun [14]

The answer:

according to the image, the main theorem concerning right triangle similarity is as follow:
the altitude to the hypotenuse of a right triangle divides the triangle into two triangles that are similar to the original triangle and each other,

in our case, KL is the altitude, and by applying theorem, we get three triangles that are similar:
therefore:
△JKL ~ △JKM
△JKM ~ △JKM
△JMK ~ △KML

5 0

3 years ago

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Find the maximum and minimum values attained by f(x, y, z) = 5xyz on the unit ball x2 + y2 + z2 ≤ 1.

Allushta [10]

Check for critical points within the unit ball by solving for when the first-order partial derivatives vanish:
$f_x=5yz=0\implies y=0\text{ or }z=0$
$f_y=5xz=0\implies x=0\text{ or }z=0$
$f_z=5xy=0\implies x=0\text{ or }y=0$

Taken together, we find that (0, 0, 0) appears to be the only critical point on $f$ within the ball. At this point, we have $f(0,0,0)=0$ .

Now let's use the method of Lagrange multipliers to look for critical points on the boundary. We have the Lagrangian

$L(x,y,z,\lambda)=5xyz+\lambda(x^2+y^2+z^2-1)$

with partial derivatives (set to 0)

$L_x=5yz+2\lambda x=0$
$L_y=5xz+2\lambda y=0$
$L_z=5xy+2\lambda z=0$
$L_\lambda=x^2+y^2+z^2-1=0$

We then observe that

$xL_x+yL_y+zL_z=0\implies15xyz+2\lambda=0\implies\lambda=-\dfrac{15xyz}2$

So, ignoring the critical point we've already found at (0, 0, 0),

$5yz+2\left(-\dfrac{15xyz}2\right)x=0\implies5yz(1-3x^2)=0\implies x=\pm\dfrac1{\sqrt3}$
$5xz+2\left(-\dfrac{15xyz}2\right)y=0\implies5xz(1-3y^2)=0\implies y=\pm\dfrac1{\sqrt3}$
$5xy+2\left(-\dfrac{15xyz}2\right)z=0\implies5xy(1-3z^2)=0\implies z=\pm\dfrac1{\sqrt3}$

So ultimately, we have 9 critical points - 1 at the origin (0, 0, 0), and 8 at the various combinations of $\left(\pm\dfrac1{\sqrt3},\pm\dfrac1{\sqrt3},\pm\dfrac1{\sqrt3}\right)$ , at which points we get a value of either of $\pm\dfrac5{\sqrt3}$ , with the maximum being the positive value and the minimum being the negative one.

5 0

3 years ago

What are the solutions to the equation -5x2 + 3x = -9

Aleks04 [339]

Answer: Move terms to the left side−52+3=−9−5x2+3x=−9−52+3−(−9)=0−

Common factor−52+3+9=0−5x2+3x+9=0−(52−3−9)=0

Divide both sides by the same factor−(52−3−9)=0−(5x2−3x−9)=052−3−9=0

Solution=3±321 over 10

Step-by-step explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

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If n(A) =15 n (B) = 9 n(A∩B) =4 find n(A U B)

Xelga [282]

Answer:

20

Step-by-step explanation:

n(A) only =15-4=11

n(B) only=9-4=5

n(A n B)=4

n(A U B)=11+5+4=20

5 0

3 years ago

the names of nine boys and two girls are in a hat. what is the probability of first drawing a girls name and then a boys name fr

lara [203]

18/121 shoul be the answer

5 0

3 years ago

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