I will present a simple reaction so we can do this conversion:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
We will assume we have 32 g of O₂ and we want to find the amount of water, assuming this reaction goes to completion. We must first convert the initial mass to moles, which we do using the molar mass in units of g/mol. The molar mass of O₂ is 32 g/mol.
32 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 1 mole O₂.
Now that we have moles of oxygen, we use the molar coefficients to find the ratio of water molecules to oxygen molecules. We can see there are 2 moles of water for every 1 mole of oxygen.
1 moles O₂ x (2 mol H₂O/ 1 mol O₂) = 2 moles H₂O
Now that we have the moles of water, we can convert this amount into grams using the molar mass of water, which is 18 g/mol.
2 moles H₂O x 18 g/mol = 36 g H₂O
Now we have successfully converted the mass of one molecule to the mass of another.
Answer:
D) Low temperatures
Explanation:
Non-metals are elements that do not show metallic characteristics like heat conductivity, electrical conductivity, malleability, e.t.c. They are generally less dense and are bonded with weak forces in between their compounds.
The weakness of non-metals is the chief reason why they generally tend to have low boiling point. Only the presence of impurities can cause an elevation in their boiling points.
Metals on the other hand are good heat conductors and they generally have a high boiling point.
Potassium Cyanide, is the compound of KCN.
There are 41.1984 grams of silver in 2.3x 10^23 atoms of silver
