Answer:
255.6
Explanation:
If you have 12 gallons and get 21.3mpg,
-Multiply 21.3 by 12
-you can travel 255.6 miles before running out of gas.
-If you need to estimate, round up to 256 miles.
This problem is providing the heating curve of ethanol showing relevant data such as the initial and final temperature, melting and boiling points, enthalpies of fusion and vaporization and specific heat of solid, liquid and gaseous ethanol, so that the overall heat is required and found to be 1.758 kJ according to:
<h3>Heating curves:</h3>
In chemistry, we widely use heating curves in order to figure out the required heat to take a substance from a temperature to another. This process may involve sensible heat and latent heat, when increasing or decreasing the temperature and changing the phase, respectively.
Thus, since ethanol starts off solid and end up being a vapor, we will find five types of heat, three of them related to the heating-up of ethanol, firstly solid, next liquid and then vapor, and the other two to its fusion and vaporization as shown below:

Hence, we begin by calculating each heat as follows, considering 1 g of ethanol is equivalent to 0.0217 mol:
![Q_1=0.0217mol*111.5\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(-114.1\°C)-(-200\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.208kJ\\ \\ Q_2=0.0217mol*4.9\frac{kJ}{mol} =0.106kJ\\ \\ Q_3=0.0217mol*112.4\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(78.4\°C)-(-114.1\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.470kJ\\ \\ Q_4=0.0217mol*38.6\frac{kJ}{mol} =0.838kJ\\ \\ Q_5=0.0217mol*87.5\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(150\°C)-(78.4\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.136kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q_1%3D0.0217mol%2A111.5%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol%2A%5C%C2%B0C%7D%5B%28-114.1%5C%C2%B0C%29-%28-200%5C%C2%B0C%29%5D%20%2A%5Cfrac%7B1kJ%7D%7B1000J%7D%20%3D0.208kJ%5C%5C%0A%5C%5C%0AQ_2%3D0.0217mol%2A4.9%5Cfrac%7BkJ%7D%7Bmol%7D%20%3D0.106kJ%5C%5C%0A%5C%5C%0AQ_3%3D0.0217mol%2A112.4%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol%2A%5C%C2%B0C%7D%5B%2878.4%5C%C2%B0C%29-%28-114.1%5C%C2%B0C%29%5D%20%2A%5Cfrac%7B1kJ%7D%7B1000J%7D%20%3D0.470kJ%5C%5C%0A%5C%5C%0AQ_4%3D0.0217mol%2A38.6%5Cfrac%7BkJ%7D%7Bmol%7D%20%3D0.838kJ%5C%5C%0A%5C%5C%0AQ_5%3D0.0217mol%2A87.5%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol%2A%5C%C2%B0C%7D%5B%28150%5C%C2%B0C%29-%2878.4%5C%C2%B0C%29%5D%20%2A%5Cfrac%7B1kJ%7D%7B1000J%7D%20%3D0.136kJ)
Finally, we add them up to get the result:

Learn more about heating curves: brainly.com/question/10481356
Answer:
Chemical indicator, any substance that gives a visible sign, usually by a colour change, of the presence or absence of a threshold concentration of a chemical species, such as an acid or an alkali in a solution. An example is the substance called methyl yellow, which imparts a yellow colour to an alkaline solution.
Explanation:
Answer:
Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms and is a type of chemical bond that generates two oppositely charged ions. By losing those electrons, these metals can achieve noble-gas configuration and satisfy the octet rule. ...
Explanation: