The answer is (a.) more solid
Adding hydrogen atoms to an unsaturated fatty
acid will make it more solid. This process is called hydrogenation. In this
process, hydrogen is added to an unsaturated fatty acid to make it more
saturated and thereby more solid at a room temperature.
The question is partially incorrect, because nitration of <span> methyl benzoate results in generation of methyl 3-nitrobenzoate, and not methyl 2-benzoate.
This a because of the present of ester group, which deactivated benzene ring at ortho and para position. Due to this, the electrophile (NO2+) attackes on meta position.
The detailed mechanism is attached below.</span>
Answer:
In first shell 2 electrons are present and 7 electrons are present in last shell
Explanation:
<span>There are 34 hydrogen atoms.
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