Answer:
- <em>Option D. temperature</em>
Explanation:
Indeed it is generally established that <em>temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy ot the particles</em>.
The <em>kinetic energy</em> of a particle is proportional to the product of the mass and the square of the speed. Mathematically, the kinetic energy, KE, is:
Where m is the mass and v the speed of the particle.
In a sample of matter, not all the particles have the same speed, hence not all the particles have the same kinetic energy.
The kinetic energy and the temperature are related by the Boltzman equation:
Where K is a constant (Boltzman constant) and T is the absolute temperature.
Therefore, as you can see from the last equation, <em>the temperaure is a measure of the averate kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter</em>.
This is, at a certain temperature, every substance has the same average kinetic energy.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
hydrogen is stable and the seven neutron of nitrogen will bond with hydrogen making them polar
PV = nRT
P = 157 kPa = 157 × 10³ Pa
V = 265 ml = 0.265 l
T = 20°C = 293 K
m = 0.479 g
PV•M = mRT
M = (mRT)/(PV)
M = 0.479 g × 8.314 kPa.l/(mol.K) × 293 K / (157 kPa × 0.265 l)
M ≈ 28.04579 g/mol.
Hence, the Molar Mass of Dinitrogen or Nitrogen Gas is 28 g.
Answer: pOH = 3.13
Ba(OH)2 is a very basic substance. The general formula for pOH is - log(OH)
Barium Hydroxide produces 2 moles of OH for every mole of Ba(OH)2 present in the solution.
0.00037 M = 3.7 * 10^-4 Ba(OH)2 will produce 2 *0.00037 M of OH-
OH- = 2* 0.00037 = 0.00074
pOH = - log(0.00074) = 3.13
A barometer is the answer
