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2 years ago

The relationship between the volume and mass of an element is

Chemistry

1 answer:

Fofino [41]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Density

Explanation:

The mass of an element is the average weight that the isotope of the particular element contains. Its characteristic indicates the amount of substance present in an element.

However, the volume of an element on the other hand is the mole of an element that is contained in a room temperature.

The relation joining both the mass and volume of an element is density.

This is because density showcase the relationship between the mass of an element to space in occupies in terms of volume.

It is given by the formula:

Density = mass/volume

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Which arrow represents the change of state described

Mama L [17]

Answer:N

Explanation:

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2 years ago

2. Why is the lonic compound Nacl (table salt) able to dissolve in a glass of the molecular compound water (H20)? (3 points)

melomori [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is C ions from the solute molecules have a strong attraction to the polar solvent molecules.

Explanation:

NaCl or Sodium chloride is an ionic compound which easily get dissolved in polar molecular compound such as water(H2O).

Both NaCl and H2O are polar compound because the atoms that forms NaCl and H2O have vast difference in their electronegativities.As a result the bonding electrons in both NaCl and H2O are not equally shared.

NaCl get dissolved in water molecules by dipole dipole interaction.

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2 years ago

Which half-reaction correctly represents oxidation?

Leokris [45]

Answer: $Mg\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2e^-$ represents oxidation.

Explanation:

Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.

Example: $Mg\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2e^-$

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.

Example: $Mg^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Mg$

$Mg\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2e^-$ represents oxidation.

4 0

3 years ago

A gas occupies 3.5L at 2.5 kPa pressure. What is the volume at 100 mmHg at the same temperature? Be sure to

nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

V₂ = 0.656 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 3.5 L

Initial pressure = 2.5 KPa

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 100 mmHg (100/7.501=13.33 KPa)

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

2.5 KPa × 3.5 L = 13.33 KPa × V₂

V₂ = 8.75 KPa. L/13.33 KPa

V₂ = 0.656 L

7 0

2 years ago

Boron has two isotopes, Boron 10 which has a mass of 10.0129 amu and Boron-11 with a mass of 11.0093 amu. B-10 occurs 84.74% of

podryga [215]

The average atomic mass of Boron: 10.431 amu

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% + ...

The average atomic mass of boron :

$\tt avg~mass=0.8474\times 10.0129+0.1526\times 11.0093\\\\avg~mass=10.431~amu$

3 0

2 years ago