Each aluminium ion should have a charge of +2, because the sum of oxidation numbers must be zero.
The uncharged aluminium atom must lose two electrons to become an ion with +2 charge.
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Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, since the buffer is not given, we assume it is based off ammonia, it means the ammonia-ammonium buffer, whereas the ammonia is the weak base and the ammonium ion stands for the conjugate acid. In such a way, when adding HI to the solution, the base of the buffer, NH3, reacts with the former to promote the following chemical reaction:

Because the HI is totally ionized in solution so the iodide ion becomes an spectator one.
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Answer:
B.
Explanation:
One mole is the amount of substance that contain the Avogadro number which is equal to 6.022×10^23 atom, molecules or ions.
Answer: A bike
A bike is composed of various simple machines. It has a wheel and axle as one component, and it also has screws to hold the various parts together, along with levers and pulleys that are connected to the pedals. So all of these simple machine concepts work together to help transport the rider from point A to point B.
The other answer choices of screw, inclined plane, and lever, are fairly simple machines that don't have many things going on at once compared to a bike.
Answer:
1. Number of gas particles (atoms or molecules)
2. Number of moles of gas
3. Average kinetic energy
Explanation:
Since the two gas has the same volume and are under the same conditions of temperature and pressure,
Then:
1. They have the same number of mole because 1 mole of any gas at stp occupies 22.4L. Now both gas will occupy the same volume because they have the same number of mole
2. Since they have the same number of mole, then they both contain the same number of molecules as explained by Avogadro's hypothesis which states that at the same temperature and pressure, 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules or atoms.
3. Being under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, they both have the same average kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of gas is directly proportional to the temperature. Now that both gas are under same temperature, their average kinetic energy are the same.