Potassium is placed where it is based on its properties and it's reactivity. It's also placed there based on it's atomic number.
Answer:
V = 240.79 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of butane = ?
Temperature = 293°C
Pressure = 10.934 Kpa
Mass of butane = 33.25 g
Solution:
Number of moles of butane:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 33.25 g/ 58.12 g/mol
Number of mole s= 0.57 mol
Now we will convert the temperature and pressure units.
293 +273 = 566 K
Pressure = 10.934/101 = 0.11 atm
Volume of butane:
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
V = nRT/P
V = 0.57 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×566 K / 0.11 atm
V = 26.49 L/0.11
V = 240.79 L
Did you have any choices??
A 1 molar solution is the molecular weight in grams in 1 litre of water, so a 3.5 molar solution would be 58.44g multiplied by 3.5, which is 204.54g in 1L
Moles of nitrogen = 49.84 / 28 = 1.78
Moles of hydrogen = 10.7 / 2 = 5.35
Molar ratio of nitrogen to hydrogen = 1 : 3
Hydrogen required = 1.78 x 3 = 5.34
Therefore, hydrogen is in excess and nitrogen is the limiting reagent.
