Answer:
See image attached and explanation
Explanation:
The stratospheric ozone layer is very important in absorbing high-energy ultraviolet radiation that is harmful to living systems on earth. The concentration of ozone in the stratosphere is determined by both thermal and photochemical pathways for its decomposition. Nitric oxide, NO, is a trace constituent in the stratosphere that reacts with ozone to form nitrogen dioxide, NO2, and the diatomic oxygen molecule. The nitrogen-oxygen bond in NO2 is relatively weak. When an NO2 molecule encounters an oxygen atom, it transfers an oxygen, forming O2 and NO. The chemical reactions involved are formations of NO2 following by reaction of NO2 with atomic oxygen for form NO and O2. The sum of both reactions show that the overall reaction is simply the reaction of ozone with atomic oxygen to form two molecules of molecular oxygen. Hence, NO only serves as a catalyst, it does not undergo a permanent change itself.
Answer: 19kpa
Explanation:
The total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the partial pressure exacted by the individual gases.
P total = P X + P Y
From the question above:
P total = P .nitrogen + P. oxygen
123.5kpa = 104.5kpa + P. Oxygen
P. Oxygen = 123.5kpa - 104.5kpa
= 19kpa
Answer:
n₁ = 1.0× 10⁻⁴ mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of balloon = 230 mL
Initial number of moles of He =?
Final number of moles of He = 3.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Final volume of balloon = 860 mL
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through Avogadro law,
"Number of moles of gas and volume are directly proportional to each other at constant temperature and constant pressure"
Mathematical relationship:
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
No we will put the values.
230 mL /n₁ = 860 mL/ 3.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol
n₁ = 230 mL× 3.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol/ 860 mL
n₁ = 874 × 10⁻⁴ mol. mL / 860 mL
n₁ = 1.0× 10⁻⁴ mol
Answer: = 3.11 x 10^14 s^-1
Explanation:
Use the formula E = hv
This formula uses the assumption that the unit for energy is in Joules/photon.
124 kJ = 124000J
To get 124000J/mol into a unit of J/photons, we need to divide by the number of photons in a mole, which is 6.022 x 10^23.
And thus, we need
124000/6.022 x 10^23 = 2.06 x 10^-19J/photon
We can plug it in to E = hv by
2.06 x 10^-19J = (6.63 x 10^-34 J s)(v) Isolate v by
v = (2.06 x 10^-19J)/(6.63 x 10^-34 J s)
= 3.11 x 10^14 s^-1
1.more
2.longer
3.warmer
4.northern
5.less
6.shorter
7.colder
8.southern
