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IrinaK [193]
3 years ago
12

Which scientist devised tests that helped confirm that bacteria and other microorganisms cause a variety of diseases?

Biology
1 answer:
scoray [572]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Alexander fleming

Explanation:

but I am not very clear

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Monosaccharides can be classified based on the number of carbons they contain and the type of group attached to the molecule. Se
jok3333 [9.3K]
<h2>Monosaccharides</h2>

Explanation:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars found in innumerable common food items such as honey, cane sugar, fruits

Monosaccharides are divided into two groups depending on the presence of functional groups,if aldehyde group is present then it is known aldoses and if ketone group is present then it is known as ketoses

On the basis of carbon atoms they can be classified as: triose(3),tetrose(4),pentose(5),hexose(6) and so on

a. erythrose : tetrose ketose-It is not correctly paired because erythrose is a tetrose monosaccharide which has one aldehyde group hence is an aldose

b. dihydroxyacetone : triose ketose-It is correctly paired;it is an aldose-ketose pair

c. erythrulose : tetrose aldose-It is not correctly paired because erythrulose is a tetrose monosaccharide having ketone as functional group hence is a ketose

d. fructose : hexose ketose-it is correctly paired;It is an anomer because in D-fructose carbonyl group is at C-2 hence C-2 is the anomeric carbon

e. ribose : hexose aldose-it is not correctly paired because ribose is an aldo pentose not hexose;ribose is an aldo-ketose pair

f. glyceraldehyde : triose aldose-it is correctly paired;an aldo group

8 0
3 years ago
Hypothesize what might happen if the deletion mutation was at the end of the gene rather than towards the beginning
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

Deletion mutation usually takes place due to the errors in the process of DNA replication . DNA polymerase slips off on the template strand due to which that part of the DNA is not coded in the daughter strand.

It can skip from one nucleotide (point mutation) to an entire gene. Point deletion can result in frame-shift mutation if it takes place in the beginning or middle of the gene. However, if it takes place at the end of the gene then it may cause no harm.

For example, let us assume the original sequence of DNA as ATG-AGT-CGT-ATA-TAA. It will result in the formation of methionine, serine, arginine, isoleucine, and STOP codon.

Point deletion at the end of the gene results in ATG-AGC-GTA-TAT-AA sequence. Now it will code for methionine, serine, valine, and tyrosine as AA will not code for anything. Hence, the sequence of the protein remains the same.

Hence, if deletion mutation takes place at the last or stop codon of the gene then it will cause no harm or change in the protein sequence. However, if it takes place before that then it may result in frame-shift mutation and thus a mutated protein.

3 0
3 years ago
If you were to start at the base of a mountain and climb it all the way to the top, how would the climate change?
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

c

Cause at the bottom it is cold and up top is warmer

3 0
3 years ago
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Which two organelles are not found in an animal cell but are found in a plant cell?
ad-work [718]

Answer:

cell wall and chloroplasts

7 0
3 years ago
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What dose the xylem do
natulia [17]

Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The basic function of xylem is to transport water from roots to stems and leaves, but it also transports nutrients.


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3 years ago
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