Answer:
The number of formula units in 3.81 g of potassium chloride (KCl) is approximately 3.08 × 10²²
Explanation:
The given parameters is as follows;
The mass of potassium chloride produced in the chemical reaction (KCl) = 3.81 g
The required information = The number of formula units of potassium chloride (KCl)
The Molar Mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol
Therefore, we have;
1 mole of a substance, contains Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³) of formula units
Therefore;
0.051106 moles of KCl contains 0.051106 × 6.022 × 10²³ ≈ 3.077588 × 10²² formula units
From which we have, the number of formula units in 3.81 g of potassium chloride (KCl) ≈ 3.08 × 10²² formula units.
Ethanoic (Acetic) acid is a weak acid and do not dissociate fully. Therefore its equilibrium state has to be considered here.
In this case pH value of the solution is necessary to calculate the concentration but it's not given here so pH = 2.88 (looked it up)
pH = 2.88 ==>
![[H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
=
= 0.001
The change in Concentration Δ
![[CH_{3}COOH]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOOH%5D)
= 0.001
CH3COOH H+ CH3COOH
Initial
0 0
Change
-0.001 +0.001 +0.001
Equilibrium
- 0.001 0.001 0.001
Since the
value is so small, the assumption
![[CH_{3}COOH]_{initial} = [CH_{3}COOH]_{equilibrium}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOOH%5D_%7Binitial%7D%20%3D%20%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOOH%5D_%7Bequilibrium%7D)
can be made.
![k_{a} = [tex]= 1.8*10^{-5} = \frac{[H^{+}][CH_{3}COO^{-}]}{[CH_{3}COOH]} = \frac{0.001^{2}}{x}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20k_%7Ba%7D%20%3D%20%5Btex%5D%3D%201.8%2A10%5E%7B-5%7D%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOOH%5D%7D%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B0.001%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7Bx%7D%20)
Solve for x to get the required concentration.
note: 1.)Since you need the answer in 2SF don&t round up values in the middle of the calculation like I've done here.
2.) The ICE (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) table may come in handy if you are new to problems of this kind
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Chemical reactions make and break the chemical bonds between molecules, resulting in new materials as the products of the chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Breaking chemical bonds absorbs energy, while making new bonds releases energy, with the overall chemical reaction being endothermic or exothermic.
Answer:
1,2 and 4 are correct
Explanation:
Enzymes that show cooperativity are defined as Allosteric enzymes. This cooperativity is of several types.
1) homotropic/homoallestery - positive cooperation
2) heterotropic/heteroallestery - negative cooperation
Activity of allosteric enzymes is regulated by other molecules (effector molecules)
Hence, statement 1 and 2 are correct.
Binding curve of allosteric enzymes:
For cooperative binding, binding curve is Sigmoidal curve
For non cooperative binding, binding curve is Hyperboilc curve.
Hence, statement 3 is wrong.
Allosteric enzymes have multiple active sites.
Allosteric enzymes are often multi sub unit proteins.
Hence, statement 4 is correct.
Mole number of 75 g is 0.4 mol. NO2 is 0.8 mol and is 36.8 g.
