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Montano1993 [528]
3 years ago
14

Explain how negative externalities and, more specifically, pollution often result from a lack of clear property rights.

Business
1 answer:
vichka [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

An externality exists if a financial transaction affects the benefit to third parties. Externalities can be both positive and negative, depending if these affect the benefit to third parties on a positive or negative way.  

An example of a negative external effect is air pollution; a factory owner may lack the incentive to limit air pollutant emissions because the damage mainly affects someone else, that is, it doesn't affect his property, but someone else's property or common property (such as the case of the environment).

Therefore, if there were more specific regulations regarding property and the effects of the misuse of this right, contamination could be avoided.

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If a leading canned soup company introduces dozens of new flavors in order to dominate shelf space, the company is most likely t
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Answer:

crowding out new entrants

Explanation:

Based on the information provided it can be said that in this scenario the company is trying to create a barrier to entry by crowding out new entrants. This is a technique in which a company introduces various variations of a product into the market so that consumers are more likely to buy one of their products instead of another company's similar product.

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At the beginning of a recession in 2018, unemployment begins rising. Unemployment increases from 4.6% to 7.9% in 4 months. What
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

Should be done: a counter cyclical or a growth-oriented  fiscal policy ,deficit spending and stabilize the aggregate demand.

Explanation:

Keynesian economy is a macroeconomic theory based on the views of the 20th century British economist John Maynard Keynes. Keynes' economy advocates a mixed economy where the private sector is predominant but the state and the public sector play a major role. According to the Keynesian theory, the sum of all the micro-economic behaviors shown by all individuals and businesses results in inefficiency and the economy operates at a level below its potential output and growth. When total demand for products is insufficient, the economy enters a crisis and unnecessary unemployment arises due to defensive behavior of the producers. In such cases, the government may pursue policies to increase aggregate demand, and as a result may accelerate economic activities and reduce unemployment. Most Keynesian propose policies to stabilize the business cycle. For example, if the unemployment level is too high, the state can pursue a growth-oriented monetary policy.

Keynes was thinking of reviving the economy with low interest and state investments as a solution to the Great Depression. The government increases investment income and consequently consumption, resulting in more production and investment, resulting in increased consumption again. The first economic stimulus investment triggers a series of events and the subsequent investment provides a much tougher economic efficiency. According to Keynes, money supply is provided by monetary authority (eg central bank) and monetary policy affects prices. When interest rates fall below this normal rate, investors avoid buying bonds and prefer to hold cash in anticipation of higher rates. When interest rates are above this normal rate, they tend to buy bonds with the expectation that they will fall. Therefore, it can be said that there is a negative relationship between money demand and interest rate.

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4 years ago
___________________ are for-profit organizations that contract out or lease a wide range of light manufacturing, warehousing, an
suter [353]

Answer:

Consolidation warehouses

Explanation:

Consolidation warehouses are warehouses that, as the name implies, consolidate a number of smaller shipments from other companies into a larger shipment, in a specific area.

Consolidation warehouses can also offer light manufacturing services, but their main function is to consolidate shipment into a single place, and distribute those shipments in a more cost-efficient manner.

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