Answer:
Static Friction.
Explanation:
Friction is the force that resists the relative motion between the surfaces sliding against each other.
Static friction is friction between objects that are not in relative motion with each other.
The coefficient of static friction, typically denoted as μs,
Static friction arises due to surface roughness( relative term)
The static friction force can be overcome by an applied maximum force
F max = μs x N
N= normal force
Any force smaller than F max attempting to slide one surface over the other is opposed by a frictional force of equal magnitude and opposite direction.
Any force larger than F max overcomes the force of static friction and causes sliding to occur.
This maximum force is sometimes called the limiting value also. Here that value is 75 N.
Answer:
2H⁺ + NO₃⁻ + 1e⁻ → NO₂ + H₂O
Explanation:
NO₃⁻ → NO₂
In left side, Nitrogen acts with +5 by oxidation number
In right side, the oxidation number is +4
This is a reduction reaction, because the oxidation number has decreased. So the N has gained electrons.
NO₃⁻ + 1e⁻ → NO₂
In acidic medium, we have to add water, where there are less oxygens to ballance the amount. We have 2 O in left side, and 3 O in right side, so we have to add 1 H₂O on left side.
NO₃⁻ + 1e⁻ → NO₂ + H₂O
Now that oxygens are ballanced, we have to ballance the hydrogens by adding protons in the opposite side
2H⁺ + NO₃⁻ + 1e⁻ → NO₂ + H₂O
Answer:
3.0 L of NH₃
Solution:
The equation is as follow,
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
According to equation,
67.2 L (3 mole) H₂ at STP produces = 44.8 L (3 mole) of NH₃
So,
4.50 L of H₂ will produce = X L of NH₃
Solving for X,
X = (4.50 L × 44.8 L) ÷ 67.2 L
X = 3.0 L of NH₃
Answer:
New temperature = 546 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V = 200 L
Initial temperature, T = 273 K
We need to find the new temperature if the volume is doubled.
The relation between temperature and volume is direction. If volume is doubled, it means the temperature gets also doubled.
New temperature of the gas = 2(273) = 546 K
Salt water is salt mixed with fresh water. However, salt in cold water does not dissolve as well as if the water is warm. Warm water has more room between the water molecules, allowing more salt to fit. Cool water molecules are tighter together and will not allow much salt to dissolve