Because the water near the equator gets more direct sunlight.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Directly proportional
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Concentration is one of the factors that determine the rate of a reaction. Reaction rates increases with increase in the concentration of the reactants, which means they are directly proportional.</u></em>
- An increase in the concentration of reactants produces more collisions and thus increasing the rate at which the reaction is taking place. Therefore, <u>Increasing the concentration of a reactant increases the frequency of collisions between reactants and will cause an increase in the rate of reaction.</u>
Answer:
4 × 10 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 H₂O(I)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 4 g of H₂
The molar mass of H₂ is 2.02 g/mol.
4 g × 1 mol/2.02 g = 2 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O produced from 2 moles of H₂
The molar ratio of H₂ to H₂O is 2:2. The moles of H₂O produced are 2/2 × 2 mol = 2 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 2 moles of H₂O
The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.
2 mol × 18.02 g/mol = 4 × 10 g
The smallest participle of an element is called an atom