And if you need an example this is the website I went to: http://www.mathsisfun.com/data/standard-deviation.html
The unknown number is 48 using the equation: x ÷ 12 +49=53 subtract 49 from both sides and get x ÷ 12 = 4 multiplying by 12 on both side to get rid of the ÷12 and get the final answer of x=48.
The answer for you would be inductive because you have conclusions on that every Asian restaurant is salty
Translation because it's definitely not a reflection (Idk how to explain this duh), not a rotation (it's not rotated at all around any axis), and not a dilation (it's still the same size).